To analyze those algorithms, a new method which models point multiplication algorithms as Markov Chain is proposed in this paper. 为了分析这些算法，文中提出了一种新的方法，即把椭圆曲线标量乘运算看作马尔可夫链。
Based on the Markov chain, this paper investigates the time variant system reliability of brittle structure under multiple time varying loads. 对由脆性材料组成的结构，应用马尔可夫链分析了系统在时变载荷作用下的时变可靠性问题。
