abdomen

英['æbdəmən] 美['æbdəmən]
  • n. 腹部
abdominal abdominally
TEM4 考 研
使用频率:
星级词汇:
    n. (名词)
    1. 【虫】腹,腹部
    2. 下腹,下腹部
    3. 肚子
    n. (名词)
    1. [C] 腹,腹部 a main part of the front of the body in animals, between the chest and legs, containing the stomach, bowels and other organs;the end of an insect's body

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis

  2. the cavity containing the major viscera; in mammals it is separated from the thorax by the diaphragm

1. The patient is complaining of pain in the abdomen, doctor.
大夫, 病人在叫肚子疼.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. A thin, hollow needle was carefully introduced into the patient's abdomen.
一根细空心针被小心地插入病人腹部.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. The nurse tapped the patient's abdomen.
护士给病人放出腹水.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. The abdomen distend s.
腹部胀大.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

5. Soak a small towel in the liquid, wring it out, then apply to the abdomen.
将一块小毛巾浸在液体中,拧干后敷在腹部。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. I have a pain in the lower abdomen.
      我的下腹部有点痛。
    2. The surgeon made a slice in her abdomen.
      外科医生在她的腹部开了一条口。
    3. He got jabbed in the lower part of his abdomen.
      他的下腹部被戳。
    用作名词 (n.)
    用作主语
    1. My abdomen hurts.
      我的肚子疼。
    用作动词宾语
    1. You have to do some exercise to flatten your abdomen.
      你应当做些运动来使你的腹部变平。
    2. Most insects living in these areas have small abdomens.
      在这些区域生活的昆虫大部分腹部小。
    用作介词宾语
    1. I have a pain in the lower abdomen.
      我小肚子有点疼。
    2. He always felt a pain in his abdomen.
      他常感到腹痛。
    3. He was admitted to hospital with a pain in his abdomen.
      他因腹痛而住院治疗。
    4. The patient is complaining of pain in the abdomen, doctor.
      大夫,病人正在叫腹痛。
    5. She had a surgery on the abdomen.
      她动了腹腔外科手术。
    6. The robbert cut him across the abdomen.
      强盗横切了他的肚子。
    7. He rested his hands on his abdomen.
      他把手放在肚子上。
    8. The diaphragm is between the chest and the abdomen.
      横膈膜位于胸腔与腹腔之间。
    用作名词定语
    1. I was advised to have a full abdomen examination.
      有人建议我做一次全面的腹部检查。
n. (名词)
  1. abdomen是专业术语,可指人等高级哺乳动物胸部以下的正面部分,也可指体内横膈膜以下的腹腔或腹腔内的所有器官。abdomen还可指昆虫、甲壳类、蜘蛛类等动物身体的最后一节。
  2. abdomen是可数名词。有时可置于另一名词之前作定语。
  3. abdomen有两种读音,一种重音在第一音节,另一种重音在第二音节。医务界人士多把重音放在第二音节。
n. (名词)
abdomen, belly,gut, stomach
  • 这组词均指人体前胸与腿之间的部分,即“腹,腹部”,其区别是:
  • 1.在非专门用法中,abdomen和stomach常可互换,可指内外腹部,也可指腹腔内部的消化器官。例如:
  • She looked at his protruding abdomen/stomach.她望着他那凸出的腹部。
  • 2.在非专门用法中,belly和gut常可互换,可指肚子的外部,也可指肚子的内部,均为非正式用语。belly更强调身体前部胸腔下圆而突出的部分;gut更强调肚子内的器官。另外,gut常用复数形式。例如:
  • The tramp kicked the dog in the belly.那流浪汉一脚踢在狗的肚子上。
  • The enemy soldier stuck his bayonet into the woman's guts.敌兵用刺刀戳进那女人的肚子。
  • 3.在专门用法中,abdomen指人体内横膈膜以下的体腔,即“腹,腹部”;stomach指消化性囊状器官,即“胃”;而gut在专门用法中意思是“肠”“内脏”。例如:
  • It takes time for the food in the stomach to be digested.消化胃里的食物是需要时间的。
  • Do not break the ink bag and cut the gut off.除去内脏,小心别把墨袋弄破。
  • 4.belly引申可指任何东西的“内部”或“鼓出的部分”;stomach可用于比喻;guts还可指“勇气,决心”。例如:
  • The boat carried much cargo in its belly.船舱里装满了货物。
  • He has no stomach for swimming.他不想去游泳。
  • It takes a lot of guts to do something like that.要做那样的事情需要很大的勇气。
  • 5.abdomen只用作名词;而stomach还可用作动词,意思是“吃得下”“忍受,接受”;belly也可用作动词,意思是“(使)鼓起”“(使)胀起”;gut也可用作动词,意思是“毁坏(建筑物等的)内部”“取出…的内脏”。例如:
  • I can't stomach garlic.我吃不惯大蒜。
  • He wouldn't stomach such an insult.这样的侮辱,他当然受不了。
  • The sail bellied out in the wind.船帆迎风鼓起。
  • The building was gutted by fire.建筑物的内部被大火焚毁。
  • She cut the fish's head off and gutted it.她把鱼头切下并取出了内脏。
  • Anxiety may disarrange the stomach.忧虑会引起胃病。
  • Eating green apples gave the boy a pain in the belly.吃没有熟的苹果使这孩子肚子疼。
  • The boss was fat-bellied.老板大腹便便。
  • I hit him in the stomach.我击中他的肚子。
  • gut在非专门用语中可与belly换用,但
  • The beggar's guts growling with hunger.那乞丐的肚子饿得咕噜咕噜地响。
  • That fellow's got a big gut.那家伙肚子好大。
  • gut用作动词
  • vt. 毁坏(建筑物等的)内部destroy the inside or contents of (a building,room etc.)
  • vt. 取出…的内脏take the guts out of (a fish,etc.)
  • 常见错误

    n. (名词)
      腹部时而疼痛

      不说 one's abdomen is painful off-and-on

      一般说 an off-and-on pain in one's abdomen

      诉说腹部痛

      不说 complain that one's abdomen is painful

      一般说 complain of a pain in one's abdomen

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ ~+名词 介词+~