bug

英[bʌɡ] 美[bʌɡ]
  • n. 臭虫;窃听器;[计]漏洞
  • v. 窃听;打扰;失去(镇定)
bugger bugged bugged bugging bugs
CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 CET6
使用频率:
星级词汇:
  • bugbear n.<尤英>使人烦恼担忧的事,牵挂
    n. (名词)
    1. <美>虫子,臭虫,昆虫
    2. <口>病菌
    3. <俚>窃听器
    4. 【计】错误
    5. 着迷
    6. 大众牌(Volkswagen)汽车的诨名
    7. 微生物
    8. 小缺陷,瑕疵
    9. 热衷于(某事)者
    10. 【电】故障,损坏
    v. (动词)
    1. <俚>烦扰,(使)烦恼,使厌烦,打扰
    2. 通过窃听器窃听,用电子装置窃听
    3. 捉臭虫,灭除(害虫)
    4. 暗设报警器
    5. 离开,撤退
    6. 折磨
    7. 激怒,(使)恼怒
    8. <俚>在…安装窃听器,装窃听器
    9. <俚>在...装置防盗警报器
    10. 滚开
    11. 把…弄糊涂, 使迷惑,使窘困
    12. 暴突,凸出,(因惊奇而)目瞪口呆
    13. 失去(镇定)
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]虫子 any small insect
    2. [C]〈非正〉病菌 a small living thing causing disease
    3. [C](机器等)故障 a fault or difficulty in a machine, etc.
    4. [C]〈俚〉窃听器 an apparatus for listening secretly to other people's conversations
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 〈俚〉在…装窃听器; 窃听 fit with a secret listening apparatus
    2. vt. 〈美俚〉打扰,使厌烦 annoy; irritate

英英释义

Noun:
  1. general term for any insect or similar creeping or crawling invertebrate

  2. a fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine

  3. a small hidden microphone; for listening secretly

  4. insects with sucking mouthparts and forewings thickened and leathery at the base; usually show incomplete metamorphosis

  5. a minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium); the term is not in technical use

Verb:
  1. annoy persistently;

    "The children teased the boy because of his stammer"

  2. tap a telephone or telegraph wire to get information;

    "The FBI was tapping the phone line of the suspected spy"
    "Is this hotel room bugged?"

1. He heard that they were planning to bug his office.
他得知他们打算在他办公室安装窃听器。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Don't bug private conversations, and don't buy papers that reprint them.
不要窃听私人谈话,不要购买重印这些谈话的报纸。

来自柯林斯例句

3. There was a bug going around at the club.
这个俱乐部流行着一种轻微的传染病。

来自柯林斯例句

4. We were bug-eyed in wonderment.
我们非常惊奇,眼珠都快瞪出来了。

来自柯林斯例句

5. There is a bug in the software.
软件有漏洞。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Why do we need bug spray?
      我们要杀虫剂干什么?
    2. The police tested the room for bugs.
      警察检查房间里是否放有窃听器。
    3. There might be a bug in the program.
      程序里可能有一个错误。
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. Be careful what you say; our conversation may be being bugged.
      说话要当心,咱们的话可能被窃听了。
    2. Don't bug me with petty details.
      不要讲那些琐碎的细节来烦我。
    3. That man really bugs me.
      那个人真把我惹火了。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The sacks of rice were swarming with bugs.
      一袋袋的米里长满了虫子。
    2. I'm not feeling well; I must have picked up a bug somewhere.
      我感觉不舒服,一定是在什么地方感染病菌了。
    3. There is a bug in the machine.
      机器出了故障。
    4. The police searched the courtroom for bugs.
      警方检查法庭,看有没有窃听器。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. The police have bugged his office.
      警察在他的办公室装了窃听器。
    2. They are bugging the conversation of their enemy.
      他们正在窃听敌人的对话。
    3. That matter really bugs me.
      那件事真是使我心烦。
    4. 1
    5. I'm always bugged with his personal problems.
      他总是以个人问题来烦我。
    6. The room has been bugged.
      这个房间装有窃听器。
bug,insect,pest,worm
  • 这些名词均含“虫,昆虫”之意。
  • bug指小昆虫,尤指吸血的臭虫,也可指细菌。
  • insect含义广泛,多指蚂蚁、黄蜂、蝉等等。
  • pest指有害的昆虫或有害的小动物。
  • worm侧重指蚯蚓、蚕、毛虫等小而无骨的虫。
  • overhear,bug,monitor
  • 这些动词均含“偷听、窃听”之意。
  • overhear多指在别人不注意或不知道的情况下偶然听到谈话的内容。
  • bug指在室内等处安装窃听器以窃听他人的谈话内容。
  • monitor通常指用仪器设备偷听别人的谈话内容。
  • 词源解说

    • ☆ 17世纪20年代进入英语,直接源自中古英语的bugge,意为吓人的。
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 名词+~ ~+介词
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词