climate

英['klaɪmət] 美['klaɪmət]
  • n. 气候;风气
CET4 TEM4 考 研 TOEFL CET6
使用频率:
星级词汇:
    n. (名词)
    1. 气候,气候条件
    2. 风气;思潮
    3. 趋势,倾向
    4. 风土
    5. 气氛,环境气氛
    6. 具有某种气候的区域;气候区
    7. 水土
    8. 态度
    9. 形势,情况
    10. 民意状况
    11. 社会趋势
    v. (动词)
    1. 使...适应新环境
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]气候 the sort of weather that a place has

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time;

    "the dank climate of southern Wales"
    "plants from a cold clime travel best in winter"

  2. the prevailing psychological state;

    "the climate of opinion"
    "the national mood had changed radically since the last election"

1. If climate changes continue, we will suffer the consequences.
如果气候变化继续下去,我们将自食其果。

来自柯林斯例句

2. In the present climate, owners are hanging on to old ships.
在目前的形势下,船东们都不愿淘汰掉旧船。

来自柯林斯例句

3. In this economic climate new ideas were few and far between.
在这种经济环境下,新想法极为罕见。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The famine turned the normal modulation of climate into disaster.
正常的气候变化因饥荒而成了灾难。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Roemer represented the best hope for a businesslike climate in Louisiana.
罗默最有希望给路易斯安那州带来务实高效之风。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Britain has a temperate climate.
      英国气候温和。
    2. She adapted herself quickly to the new climate.
      她很快就适应了这种新气候。
    3. The small city has the climate that is changeable in the extreme.
      这座小城有变化多端的气候。
    4. In the current critical climate her work is not popular.
      在当前评论风气影响下,她的作品不怎么受欢迎。
    5. After the Iraq war, the political climate is not so tense as before.
      伊拉克战争结束后,政治风气没有以前那么紧张了。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Coffee will not grow in a cold climate.
      咖啡不能生长在寒冷的气候下。
    2. In a climate of political unrest, a dictator can often seize power.
      在动荡的政治气氛下,独裁者常能攫取政权。
n. (名词)
climate, weather
  • 这两个词的区别在于:
  • 1.weather指某地某天的具体天气情况,如阴晴、降水、气温、风力、风向等; climate指某一地区总的气候情况,如干旱、湿润、温度、凉爽等。例如:
  • The weather looks promising.天气看起来有晴朗的希望。
  • The climate of China is mild.中国的气候温和。
  • 2.climate(气候)变化不大; 而weather(天气)变化较大。
  • climate,weather
  • 这两个名词都有“天气、气候”之意。
  • climate指某一地区常年的气候情况,包括气温、降雨量。还可用作比喻。
  • weather指某地区具体的短时间内的天气,包括晴雨寒暖等情况。
  • 词源解说

    • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的climat;最初源自古典拉丁语的clima,意为地方,地球斜坡。