commission

英[kə'mɪʃn] 美[kə'mɪʃn]
  • n. 佣金；委员会；委托；委任；犯罪
  • vt. 授予；使服役；委托
commissional commissioned commissioned commissioning commissions
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星级词汇:

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 佣金
    2. 委员会
    3. 委托
    4. 委任
    5. 任务
    6. 职权
    7. 委任状
    8. 权限
    9. 手续费
    10. 命令
    11. 所授军衔
    12. 犯（罪）犯罪行为
    13. 罪
    14. 训令
    15. 委员
    16. 所委职责
    17. 任命
    18. 【商】代办
    v. (动词)
    1. 委托制作
    2. 委任
    3. 使服役
    4. 委托
    5. 使（军舰）服役
    6. 将…投入使用
    7. 任命
    8. 给与…以职权
    9. 授衔
    10. 将…投入使用
    11. 把（军舰）编入现役
    12. 被委任指挥（舰只）
    13. 派
    14. 任职
    15. 提拔
    16. 正式委托
    17. 任命…为军官
    18. 授以任职令
    19. 授权
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]授权,委托 action, task or piece of work given to sb to do
    2. [C]委员会 a group of people authorized to carry out a task
    3. [C][U]佣金,回扣 payment to sb for selling goods which increases with the quantity of goods sold
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 委任,委托 give a commission to (a person or group of people)

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a special group delegated to consider some matter;

    "a committee is a group that keeps minutes and loses hours"

  2. a fee for services rendered based on a percentage of an amount received or collected or agreed to be paid (as distinguished from a salary);

    "he works on commission"

  3. the act of granting authority to undertake certain functions

  4. the state of being in good working order and ready for operation;

    "put the ships into commission"
    "the motor was out of commission"

  5. a group of representatives or delegates

  6. a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something;

    "the judge's charge to the jury"

  7. an official document issued by a government and conferring on the recipient the rank of an officer in the armed forces

  8. the act of committing a crime

  9. a special assignment that is given to a person or group;

    "a confidential mission to London"
    "his charge was deliver a message"

Verb:
  1. put into commission; equip for service; of ships

  2. place an order for

  3. charge with a task

双语例句

1. Just a few days ago, I finished a commission.
就在几天前，我完成了一项委托创作任务。

来自柯林斯例句

2. This commission would keep environmental scorecards on UN member nations.
该委员会将对联合国的成员国采用环境记录卡制。

来自柯林斯例句

3. If the Commission has its way, the entire deal will be scuppered.
如果委员会我行我素的话，整个交易将化为泡影。

来自柯林斯例句

4. In his view, the Commission remains a toothless and ineffectual body.
在他看来，委员会仍然是一个没有实权、不起作用的机构。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Last November the commission gave its stamp of approval to the deal.
去年11月，委员会核准了这宗交易。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Do not deduct any commission from the consignment value.
      不要从货物的价值中扣除佣金。
    2. The report was submitted to the commission for consideration.
      这份报告已呈报委员会审批。
    3. He had received the commission to build a new bridge over the river.
      他受委托在这条河上建一座新桥。
    4. We all approve of the commission of authority to him.
      我们都赞成把职权委任於他。
    5. The prisoner pleaded that he was drawn in to the commission of the crime.
      囚犯辩解说他是受人引诱而犯罪的。
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. He was commissioned captain of the United States Air Force.
      他被授予美国空军上校。
    2. Some wartime vessels are still commissioned in that area.
      有些战时的军舰仍在该地区服役。
    3. The musician was commissioned a new symphony for the festival.
      那位音乐家受托为这个节庆写一首新的交响乐曲。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The commission for the new theater was given to a well-known architect.
      建造新剧院之权已委托给一位著名的建筑师。
    2. The commission is made up of five people, including two women.
      委员会由五人组成,其中包括两名妇女。
    3. The salesman can get commission on everything he sells.
      这个售货员能得到所售每件货物的佣金。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. I commissioned a statue of you.
      我请人制作你的雕像。
    2. The king commissioned a portrait of the queen.
      国王下令画一张王后的画像。
      3. 1
    3. The nuclear plant now being built is expected to be commissioned in five years' time.
      正在建造的核电站预计在五年后启用。
    用作宾补动词 S+～+ n./pron. +(as) n.
    1. I was commissioned (as a) general in 1944.
      我于1944年被任命为将军。
    S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
    1. My father commissioned a real estate agent to sell our house.
      我父亲委托了一名房地产经纪人来卖我们的房子。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. commission用作动词的意思是“委任,委托”,指交付给某人任务或工作,也可作“使…开始使用”“下令要…”解。
  2. commission可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以as短语或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
  1. commission是委员会的意思时，比committee的范围要宽；
  2. 常与on连用，去表示“某人时某委员会的一员”，on放置在commission前。
committee，commission
  • 这两个名词均含“委员会”之意。
  • committee既用作普通名词，也用作集体名词，指通过选举或其它方式而成立的一般委员会。
  • commission指为了某项任务专门成立的委员会。

    • 词源解说

    • ☆ 1344年进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的commissionem，意为商务代表团。
    用作名词 (n.)
    in〔into〕 commission
      在使用中,服现役 in〔into〕 service
    on commission
      抽取佣金; 寄售 (earnings) for sales made; selling by posting
    out of commission
      不能得到,不能工作 not available; not working
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ ～+名词 介词+～ ～+介词
    用作动词 (v.)
    ～+名词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    commissioner commiserate commissioned Commissionat commissionary commissioning commissionaire commission for commission day commission fees commission cost commission test
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