disperse

英[dɪ'spɜːs] 美[dɪ'spɜːrs]
  • v. 分散；散开
dispersible dispersedly dispersant dispersed dispersed dispersing disperses
CET6 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL
使用频率:
星级词汇:

详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 分散，散开，散去
    2. 解散，使疏散
    3. 消散，消失，弥散
    4. 使散布，使广泛分布
    5. 【化】使分散
    6. 使散开，使弥散
    7. 散布，散发，传播
    8. 【物】使（光线）色散
    9. 咽下
    10. 将...安置在不同地点
    11. 使消散，驱散，使消失
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 分散的
    2. 【物】弥散的
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. (使)散开,驱散 (cause to) go in different directions; scatter; break up

英英释义

Verb:
  1. distribute loosely;

    "He scattered gun powder under the wagon"

  2. to cause to separate and go in different directions;

    "She waved her hand and scattered the crowds"

  3. cause to separate;

    "break up kidney stones"
    "disperse particles"

  4. move away from each other;

    "The crowds dispersed"
    "The children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached"

  5. separate (light) into spectral rays;

    "the prosm disperses light"

  6. cause to become widely known;

    "spread information"
    "circulate a rumor"
    "broadcast the news"

双语例句

1. Police fired shots and used teargas to disperse the demonstrators.
警方鸣枪并使用催泪弹来驱散示威者。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Seven people were wounded when soldiers fired rubber bullets to disperse crowds.
士兵发射橡皮子弹驱散人群时有7个人受了伤。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Police moved in to disperse the crowd.
警察开进来驱散人群。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Police used tear gas to disperse the demonstrators.
警察动用催泪瓦斯驱散示威人群。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The fog began to disperse.
雾开始散了。

来自《权威词典》

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. The police dispersed the crowd.
      警方驱散群众。
    2. The wind dispersed the cloud from the sky.
      风吹散了天上的云。
    3. The enemy had to disperse and hide in caves.
      敌人不得不分散藏身于洞穴之中。
    4. The crowd dispersed.
      人群纷纷散开。
    5. The children disperse for the holidays.
      孩子们放假了。
    6. You disperse money too liberally.
      你的钱花得太大手大脚了。
    7. The police fired into the air in an attempt to disperse the crowd.
      警察朝天开枪，企图驱散人群。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+～(+A)
    1. The crowd dispersed when the police arrived.
      警察来时,群众散开。
    2. After school the children dispersed to their homes.
      放学后,孩子们各自回家了。
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. The police dispersed the crowd.
      警察驱散了群众。
    2. The clouds dispersed themselves.
      云散了。
      3. 1
    3. Groups of police were dispersed all along the street where the Queen was to pass.
      一队队的警察分布在女皇将要经过的地方。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. disperse表示“使…散开”“驱散”,可接名词或代词作宾语,还可接反身代词作宾语,以加强语气。
v. (动词)
disperse, dispel, scatter
  • 这组词的共同含义是“驱散,使消散”。其区别是：
  • scatter指驱使一群人或事物向四下散开,这种事物可以是看得见、摸得着的,也可以是抽象的; dispel仅用于无法触摸的事物,如云朵、情感等,并含有使之完全消失之意; disperse指彻底驱散一个紧凑整体,但不含有使之不能再聚拢的意思。
    • scatter，disperse，spread，diffuse
  • 这些动词均含“分散、散开”之意。
  • scatter指人或物向四处散开，或把物随意撒开。
  • disperse多指把一群人或物等彻底驱散。
  • spread指一直延伸、蔓延，侧重遍及。
  • diffuse指光线、声音或气味等在空中传送或散布，强调覆盖面积与物质分布相对密度之间的关系。

    • 相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    dispersion dispersal dispersed disperser dispersedly disperse dye disperse red dispersed dye disperse news disperse bule dispersed jet dispersedness
    展开全文

    大家正在查

    appoint是什么意思 appointed是什么意思 appointee是什么意思 appointer是什么意思 appointor是什么意思 apport是什么意思 apportion是什么意思 apposable是什么意思 appose是什么意思 apposite是什么意思