earn

英[ɜːn] 美[ɜːrn]
  • vt. 赚得；赢得；获得
earner earned earned earning earns
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6
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星级词汇:

详细释义

    abbr. (缩略词)
    1. =European Academic and Research Network【计】欧洲学术研究网路
    v. (动词)
    1. 博得（名声），赢得，获得
    2. 赚得，挣得
    3. 使得到，使赢得，使获得
    4. 应得，值得
    5. 挣钱糊口，谋生，挣口饭吃，为有栖身之处而工作
    6. 值得所花的时间
    7. 生（利），获（利）
    8. 使值得
    9. 【垒球】投手责任得（分）
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 赚得(钱); 挣钱 get money for doing work
    2. vt. 获得,博得 get (sth) because of one's qualities or actions
    3. vt. 使得到,使获得,使值得 cause sb to get; make worthy of; gain

英英释义

Verb:
  1. earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages;

    "How much do you make a month in your new job?"
    "She earns a lot in her new job"
    "this merger brought in lots of money"
    "He clears $5,000 each month"

  2. acquire or deserve by one's efforts or actions

双语例句

1. Ray will earn his keep on local farms while studying.
雷求学期间会在当地的农场干活赚取生活费。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Players should be allowed to earn money from advertising.
应该允许运动员拍广告挣钱。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Young conductors earn their spurs in a small orchestra or opera house.
年轻的指挥家们在小乐队或小歌剧院里崭露头角。

来自柯林斯例句

4. They earn their living by squatting the land and sharecropping.
他们靠擅自占用土地，按种地的收益分成为生。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The dancers can earn anything between £20 and £30 for each session.
这些舞蹈演员每场演出的收入在20至30英镑之间。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. He has earned a lot of money in this month.
      这个月他已经赚了好多钱了。
    2. He works hard, but he does not earn much money.
      他工作很努力，但钱赚得不多。
    3. How does she earn her living?
      她靠什么谋生？
    4. His skill in negotiating earned him a reputation as a shrewd tactician.
      他的谈判技巧使他赢得了精明战略家的名声。
    5. It has taken years to earn their trust.
      花了好多年才赢得他们的信任。
    6. She exerted herself all year to earn good marks.
      她整年努力以期获得好分数。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+～(+A)
    1. He is paid less than he really earns.
      与他真正该赚得的相比,他的待遇是太薄了。
    2. Donald was paid more than he really earns.
      唐纳德得到的报酬比他实际挣的要多。
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. She earns a high salary.
      她挣高薪。
    2. He has earned a merit badge.
      他得到一枚勋章。
    3. The employer cheated the workers into the belief that they could earn 3000 yuan a month as long as they worked hard.
      老板哄骗工人们相信:只要他们努力工作,一个月可以挣到3000元。
    4. He earns twice as much as I do.
      他挣的钱比我挣的多一倍。
    5. The giant oil corporations are earning fabulous profits by cunning tactics.
      这些大石油公司以狡诈的手段赚取巨额利润。
    6. Her remark earned a laugh from her husband.
      她的话赢得她丈夫的一笑。
    7. You have to work hard to earn your Bachelor of Arts degree.
      你必须努力学习才能得到文学学士学位。
    8. He earned the title of the Great by his victories in the war.
      因为战争中的胜利他获得了“伟人”的称号。
    9. At the age of thirty,Samuel became a professional astronomer and earned an international reputation.
      塞缪尔在30岁时成为职业天文学家,在国际上享有盛誉。
    10. He earned fame and fortune.
      他名利双收。
    11. His fair dealing earned our confidence.
      他待人公正,赢得了我们的信任。
      12. 1
    12. Every penny was hard earned, and every shilling was kept until I had to spend it.
      每个便士都那么难挣,对于每个先令,都是到万不得已时才花掉它。
    用作双宾动词 S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
    1. His works has earned him many friends.
      他的作品为他赢得了许多朋友。
    2. His hard work earned him good money.
      他工作努力,使他得到一笔可观的钱。
    3. My quick action earned me his praise.
      我的行动敏捷,受到他的赞扬。
    4. By 1977, his loyalty earned him the vice-presidential post.1977
      年,他的忠诚使他获得了副总统职位。
    5. Her unselfish acts earned her the respect of all who knew her.
      她无私的行为使她获得所有认识她的人的尊敬。
    6. The theft earned him three months in jail.
      偷窃使他坐了3个月牢。
    7. Her dress-making earns her enough to live on.
      她做衣服挣来的钱足够维持生活。
    S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
    1. His writings have earned many friends for him.
      他的作品为他赢得了许多朋友。
    2. His achievements earned respect and admiration for him.
      他的成就使他受人尊敬和钦佩。
    3. His eccentricities had earned for him the nickname the Madman .
      他的怪癖已使他得到“疯子”的绰号。
    4. His victories in the war earned for him the title of the Great .
      他在战争中屡战屡胜,赢得了“常胜将军”的称号。
    5. His devotion to self-interest has earned for him nothing but contempt.
      他追求私利只能使他受到鄙夷。
    其他 v -ed as Attrib.
    1. I had a well earned rest.
      我得到了应得的休息。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. earn的基本意思是指因有某种功劳或品德而“获得某种精神上或物质上的报酬”。有时仅可表示“应该得到”,而实际不一定得到。引申可作“挣钱”“谋生”解。
  2. earn可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。earn作“使得到,使赢得”解时,其后还可跟双宾语,其间接宾语也可转化为介词for的宾语。
v. (动词)
earn, acquire, attain, gain, get, obtain, secure, win
  • 参见achieve条。
    • acquire，obtain，gain，get，win，earn，secure
  • 这些动词均含“获得、取得、得到”之意。
  • acquire强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物，也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。
  • obtain较正式用词，着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。
  • gain侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。
  • get普通用词，使用广泛，可指以任何方式得到某物，也不一定要经过努力。
  • win主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。
  • earn侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得。
  • secure强调要通过努力或竞争，或需要付出代价才能获得所渴望的东西。
    • 用作动词 (v.)
    ～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    earnest earmark earnup earner earned earning earnout earn by Earnshaw Earnweald earnitine earn with
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