extracellular

英[ˌekstrə'seljʊlə] 美[ˌekstrə'seljʊlə]

adj. [生](位于或发生于)细胞外的

副词: extracellularly

extemporise vt.当场作成
extemporize v.即席演说；即兴演奏；当场作成=extemporise（英）.
extemportize v.即席演说；演唱
extencisor n.指腕锻炼器
extend v.延伸；延长；伸展；扩展；提供；使竭尽全力

Adjective:

located or occurring outside a cell or cells;
"extracellular fluid"

1. Death Receptor 3 (DR3), extracellular domain, Rabbit anti.: 死亡受体3 (DR3)，胞外结构域，兔抗。

2. Syndecan-1 is also involved in cell-extracellular matrix adhesion.: 1还参与细胞-细胞外基质的粘附。

3. Cordycepssinensis can alleviate the accumulation of extracellular matrix.: 减轻肾小球硬化细胞外基质的积聚。

4. Most cells other than blood cells live within a fibrous extracellular matrix.: 血细胞以外的大多数细胞都生活在纤维细胞外基质里。

5. Any of the filaments constituting the extracellular matrix of connective tissue.: 构成结缔组织的细胞外基质的丝状体之一。

6. Some extracellular proenzymes may be activated by secreted lysosomal proteinases.: 有些细胞外酶原能被分泌的溶酶体蛋白酶所激活。

7. Extracellular vesicles and intercellular communication within the nervous system.: 神经系统中胞外囊泡参与细胞间通讯。

8. RUNX2 is also associated with the formation of osteoclasts and extracellular matrix.: 另外，RUNX2与破骨细胞和细胞外基质的形成也有关。

9. Mass loading is negative correlation with extracellular polymers (EPS) concentration.: 污泥负荷与胞外聚合物浓度呈负相关；

10. Contracture occurs when the efflux of calcium is prevented by removing the extracellular sodium.: 如果除去细胞外液的钠而阻止钙外流，就会出现肌肉挛缩了。

11. The extracellular matrix is the glue, if you will, that holds all of the cells in our body together.: 细胞外基质是一种胶状物质，如果你愿意，会将我们身体的所有细胞聚合在一起。

12. The process contains the proliferation of cells and the accumulation of extracellular matrix components.: 这种增生膜的形成主要包括细胞的增生和细胞外基质的沉积。

13. This is the website for the Cell Adhesion and Extracellular Matrix Centre in the University of Manchester.: 这是曼彻斯特大学细胞附着和细胞外基质研究中心的网站。

14. Researchers long thought that it was just another component of the extracellular slime that surrounds all cells.: 研究人员长期认为它是另一种粘液细胞外的组成部分来包裹着粘液细胞。

15. Objective. The extracellular microenvironment directly affects metastatic chordoma cell phenotype in vitro.: 目的：细胞外微环境直接影响到体外人转移脊索瘤细胞的表现。

16. We know that hepatic stellate cells are still the major source of extracellular matrix during fibrogenesis.: 我们知道肝星状细胞还是纤维化过程中细胞外基质的主要来源。

17. The dopamine is diffused into the extracellular space of the brain until it can be transported or metabolized.: 多巴胺扩散到大脑的细胞外间隙，直到它输送或者代谢到其他地方。

18. Objective: To study the expression and clinical significance of extracellular matrix protein 1 (ECM1) in tumors.: 目的：研究细胞外基质蛋白1 (ECM1)在肿瘤中的表达及临床意义。

19. Non-metastatic breast cancer cells rely on interactions with other cells and the extracellular matrix to survive.: 非转移性乳腺癌细胞依靠与其他细胞和细胞外基质相互作用而生存。

20. These four kinds of cartilages were characteristic of respectively different chondrocyte and extracellular matrix.: 四种软骨各自有不同的细胞和细胞外基质特征。

21. Potassium Bi-phosphate solution is applied to extract extracellular polymers from biofilm cultivated in natural water.: 利用磷酸氢二钾水溶液作为萃取剂，对自然水体中培养的生物膜胞外聚合物进行了萃取和分离。

22. Stimulation of this receptor in vitro results in up-regulation of activated extracellular signal–regulated kinase (ERK).: 体外实验中对相应受体进行刺激后导致对细胞外信号调节酶（ERK）的激活有促进作用。

23. Objective To study the expression of extracellular matrix and polycystin-1 in ADPKD and their relation to cyst formation.: 目的研究常染色体显性遗传型多囊肾病肾组织中细胞外基质和多囊蛋白-1的表达及与囊肿发生的关系。

24. Scientists injected an "extracellular matrix, " or ECM, from the heart of a zebrafish into a severely damaged mouse heart.: 科学家将一种取自于斑马鱼心脏的“细胞外基质”注入严重受损的老鼠心脏中。

25. A molecule (usually a protein) that spans a cell membrane and "receives" extracellular signals and transmits them into the cell.: 横跨细胞膜的分子(通常是蛋白质)，接受细胞外信号并传导入细胞内。

26. The results show that the uptake of glucose was dependent on extracellular glucose concentration, incubation temperature and time.: 结果表明；红细胞对葡萄糖的吸收率依赖于外源葡萄糖浓度、孵育温度以及时间的变化。

27. The aim of this study was to examine extracellular matrix changes and mechanisms of regeneration in the temporomandibular joint disc.: 本实验目的是研究关节关节板组织细胞外间质的变化以及再生的机制。

28. Their principle function is production of type III collagen, elastin, and proteoglycans of the extracellular matrix of the alveolar septa.: 其主要的功能是产生II I型胶原，弹性蛋白和肺泡隔细胞外基质中的蛋白多糖。

29. Their principle function is production of type III collagen, elastin, and proteoglycans of the extracellular matrix of the alveolar septa.: 其主要的功能是产生II I型胶原，弹性蛋白和肺泡隔细胞外基质中的蛋白多糖。

用作形容词 (adj.)

The reactions may be extracellular or intracellular.
这些反应可以发生在细胞外,也可以发生在细胞内。
Other isoprenoids are excreted into the extracellular space.
其他类异戊二稀则分泌到细胞外间隙中。

extracellular cholesterosis [医] 细胞外胆甾醇...
extracellular matrix 细胞外基质
extracellular products 胞外产物
extracellular fluid 胞外液
extracellular face 外胞半单位膜面...
extracellular digestion 胞外消化
extracellular electrode 细胞外电极
extracellular microelectrode 细胞外微电极...
extracellular recording 细胞外记录
extracellular segment 胞外片段
extracellular volume 细胞外容积
extracellular water 细胞外液, 细胞外水...
extracellular toxin 外毒素
extracellular network 胞外网
extracellular enzyme 细胞外酶
extracellular movement 细胞外运动

【反义词】

intracellular 细胞内的

extra extra bit

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