It is, therefore, critical to construct a set of flexible management systems which are adopted to self-constituted learning. 因此，建立一套适应自主学习的柔性管理机制势在必行。
With regard to the complexibility and relative uncontrollability of tour guides, it is appropriate that flexible management should be applied in the administration of tour guides. 由于导游工作的复杂性和相对不可控性，旅行社对导游员应适当运用柔性管理。
