fling

英[flɪŋ] 美[flɪŋ]
  • vt. 投；粗暴地推向 ...；猛冲；激动地说；全身心投入
  • n. 投掷；一时的行乐；漫不经心的一段(尝试或感情)
  • vi. 急冲；(动物)猛跳
flung flung flinging flings
CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 CET6
使用频率:
星级词汇:

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 尝试
    2. 扔，掷，抛，投掷
    3. 挥动
    4. 跳，踢
    5. 谩骂，讽刺，嘲弄
    6. 攻击
    7. 跳舞
    8. 放肆，放纵
    9. 一时的放纵，一阵尽情欢乐
    10. 短暂的风流韵事
    11. 急冲
    v. (动词)
    1. 扔，掷，丢，抛
    2. 急行，冲，猛冲，急冲，直奔，闯
    3. 使突然陷入，使扑，使投身
    4. <书>发出
    5. 破口大骂，骂，嘲笑
    6. 摔倒，摔下
    7. 关进
    8. 轻蔑地投射（目光）
    9. 匆忙地穿上（衣服）
    10. 猛烈地开（门，窗）
    11. 粗暴地（向某人）说，气势汹汹地（对某人）说
    12. 向某人求爱，向（异性）献殷勤
    13. 投身于
    14. 扑进，冲出，急伸，猛动，突然地移动
    15. 乱踢，乱冲（常与out连用）
    16. （动物）猛跳
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 抛,扔,丢 throw violently or with force
    2. vt. 急动 move oneself, one's arms, etc. violently, hurriedly, impulsively or angrily
    n. (名词)
    1. [S]尽情欢乐的一阵,放纵 an occasion or period of enjoying oneself often with no sense of responsibility

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a usually brief attempt;

    "he took a crack at it"
    "I gave it a whirl"

  2. a brief indulgence of your impulses

  3. the act of flinging

Verb:
  1. throw with force or recklessness;

    "fling the frisbee"

  2. move in an abrupt or headlong manner;

    "He flung himself onto the sofa"

  3. indulge oneself;

    "I splurged on a new TV"

  4. throw or cast away;

    "Put away your worries"

双语例句

1. She claims she had a brief fling with him 30 years ago.
她声称在30年前曾和他有过一段短暂的风流韵事。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I can fling off a poem in half an hour.
我用半小时就可以作一首诗.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. It's good to fling off heavy clothing now that spring is here.
春天到了,脱去笨重的冬装真让人高兴.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Don't fling your clothes into the drawer, put them in neatly.
不要把你的衣服随便往抽屉里一扔, 把它们整齐地放在里面.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. Before you fling off a remark like that, think what you're saying.
在你漫不经心地说这种话之前, 应先考虑考虑要说些什么.

来自《简明英汉词典》

    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. Boys like to fling stones into water.
      男孩子们喜欢向水中投石子。
    2. She flung the papers on the desk and leave angrily.
      决策层
    3. She flung herself in front of a car.
      她猛然冲到汽车前面。
    4. You must be certain of your facts before you start flinging accusations (around) (at people).
      必须对实情胸有成竹才能理直气壮地(到处)指责(别人)。
    5. We will fling all the people into this work.
      我们将把所有人力投入这一工作中。
    6. He flung himself into his work with renewed vigor.
      他又精神抖擞地投入自己的工作。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He had his fling before he was drafted.
      他在应征入伍之前尽情行乐了一番。
    2. Ted had a fling during the summer vacation.
      泰德在暑假里纵情玩乐了一番。
    3. The young man had a fling at swimming.
      那个小伙子尝试学游泳。
    4. We had a brief fling, but it's over now.
      我们有过一段短暂的恋情，但现在事情已过去了。
    用作不及物动词 (vi.)
    1. She flung on her coat and ran to the bus-stop.
      她匆匆穿上大衣就向公共汽车站跑去。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. The monkey was up the tree, flinging nuts to the ground.
      这只猴子爬到树上往地面扔坚果。
    用作双宾动词 S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
    1. She flung him a scornful look.
      她轻蔑地看了他一眼。
    2. He flung her a smile before going out.
      在他出去之前,对她投了一个微笑。
    S+～+ n./pron. +to n./pron.
    1. Here, fling this meat to the dogs in the yard.
      喂!把这块肉扔给院子里的那些狗。
    用作宾补动词 S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
    1. Every morning he flings the window open and breathes deeply.
      每天清晨他都推开窗子做深呼吸。
    2. The angry father flung the door open and marched into his daughter's room.
      父亲怒气冲冲地把门猛地推开,大步走进女儿的房间。
      3. 1
    3. The gardens of the great house are being flung open to the public.
      这个大宅子的花园将宣布对公众开放。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Let's have a fling and eat at that expensive restaurant for a change.
      咱们痛快一下,到那间高级餐馆吃一顿来换换口味。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. fling指用工具或徒手将物体用力抛出,也可指感情激动时漫无目标地、粗暴地扔东西,具有强烈的感情色彩。
  2. fling作“抛,扔”解时可用作及物动词或不及物动词,用作及物动词时可接简单宾语或双宾语,其间接宾语可以转换为介词to的宾语。
  3. fling的宾语后常可接形容词open作宾语补足语,意为“推开”“使…公开”。
  4. fling无论用作及物动词或不及物动词,经常带有“猛地”“急忙”“缺少控制”的含义。
  5. fling的过去式和过去分词均为flung。
v. (动词)
fling, cast, hurl, pitch, throw, toss
  • 这组词的共同意思是“投,掷,抛”,都可指用工具或徒手将物体用力抛出。其区别是：
  • 1.throw是这些词中最普通的词,使用广泛,也不带任何感情色彩。
  • 2.cast强调“迅速抛出”；fling强调“奋力抛出”；hurl指用力投掷,动作迅猛,强调投掷的距离较“远”；pitch强调“技巧性”,主要用于体育项目；toss则指“轻松、不在意或无目的地乱甩”。
  • 3.cast和toss所抛出的物品一般较轻,其余各词则可轻可重。
  • 4.hurl和pitch的方向性、目的性比较明确，其余各词则没有明确的方向性和目的性。
  • 5.fling指奋力投掷,也可指感情激动时漫无目标地、粗暴地扔东西,具有强烈的感情色彩。
    • throw，cast，fling，heave，hurl，pitch，toss
  • 这些动词均有“抛、投、掷”之意。
  • throw普通用词，使用广泛，仅指用力抛掷，不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。
  • cast常可与throw互换，指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。
  • fling指用力投掷，或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。
  • heave指把重物举起后扔出。
  • hurl通常指用力投掷，动作迅猛，所投掷的距离也较远。
  • pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔，侧重方向性和有明确的目标。
  • toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔，所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。
    • 用作动词 (v.)
    fling about〔around〕 (v.+adv.)
      发号施令; 滥施权力 give unnecessary orders; try to use one's power over other people
    fling aside (v.+adv.)
      丢开,抛开(某人或物); 与…断绝关系 give up; have nothing more to do with (sb or sth)
    fling at (v.+prep.)
      拼命讨好某人 force one's attention on sb so as to win his or her love
    fling away (v.+adv.)
      漫不经心地发出(话语) speak (words) carelessly, as by lowering the voice
    fling away on (v.+adv.+prep.)
      因嫁娶(不相配的人)而误了或贬损(某人或自己) waste the worth of (sb or oneself) in a bad relationship, as marriage, with (sb considered unworthy)
    fling back (v.+adv.)
      抛回,扔回(某物) return (sth) by throwing
    fling down (v.+adv.)
      罢工; 因有不同意见而停止工作 strike; stop working because of disagreement
    fling in1 (v.+adv.)
      插(话) add (words), often as an interruption
    fling in2 (v.+prep.)
      因某事而责备某人 blame sb for sth
    fling in with (v.+adv.+prep.)
      参与(某人)的计划或企图 join sb in a plan or attempt
      fling in sth with sb

      It's sad to see that he's flung in his lot with criminals.

      看到他与罪犯同流合污真令人痛心。

    fling into (v.+prep.)
      宣布要参加竞争 declare one's intention of taking part in a competition, especially an election
    fling off (v.+adv.)
      漫不经心地说… speak (sth) carelessly
    fling on1 (v.+adv.)
      匆匆穿上(衣服) put (clothes) on hurriedly
      fling sth ⇔ on

      We haven't time to change, just fling a coat on over what you're wearing now.

      我们没有时间换衣服了,就在你穿的衣服外面套上一件吧。

      Fling a dress on and let's go to the party at once.

      快穿上衣服,咱们马上就去参加晚会。

    fling on2 (v.+prep.)
      听任某人处置; 请求某人宽恕 place one's trust in sb's kindness
    fling out (v.+adv.)
      猛踢 kick violently
      fling sth ⇔ out

      The explosion flung out bits of metal in all directions.

      爆炸时,弹片四飞。

      When the train crashed, many passengers were flung out onto the lines.

      火车相撞时,很多旅客被抛到了铁路上。

      fling sth ⇔ out

      I really must fling out all these old newspapers.

      我真的该把这些旧报纸扔掉了。

      fling out

      She turned and flung out of the room without another word.

      她一言不发,气呼呼地转身走了。

      fling sb ⇔ out

      The old lady was flung out of the house because the owner wanted to pull it down.

      房东要拆掉这所房子,所以这位老太太被赶了出来。

      Two members were flung out of the club for failing to pay the money they owed.

      两名会员因未能交欠款而被俱乐部开除了。

      fling sth ⇔ out

      At last the chairman flung out his own suggestion, which the committee were eager to accept.

      最后,主席提出了自己的意见,委员们欣然接受。

      fling out

      Suddenly the horse flung out and the rider was thrown to the ground.

      突然,这匹马乱踢起来,把骑马人摔到地上。

    fling to (v.+prep.)
      使(某人或自己)迅速躺倒,趴下 cause sb or oneself to lie down quickly
    fling together (v.+adv.)
      仓促地建造(某物); 匆匆写出(诗等) build or write (sth) hastily
    fling up (v.+adv.)
      使注意(某事); 提起 bring (sth) to people's attention; mention (sth harmful to sb)
    fling up one's hand
      失去一切希望 lose all hopes
    fling up one's heels
      疾跑; 欢跃 move quickly; enjoy oneself
    用作动词 (v.)
    ～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词
    • fling at 朝(某人或某物)投掷(某物)
    • fling into 把(某物)随便扔进(某物或某处); 使(某人)掉进(水)里或(洞)中; 把(某人)关进(监狱)
    • fling to 把(某物)扔给(某人或某动物); 把(某物)扔向(某处)
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+～ ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    flint flinch flinger fling at Flingher fling up fling rib fling out fling off fling into fling tail fling over
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