gens

英[dʒenz] 美[dʒenz]
  • n. 氏族;部落
gentes
    n. (名词)
    1. (古罗马)氏族
    2. 部落
    3. 宗族
    4. 一族
    5. 根斯(音译名)
    6. 让斯(音译名)
    7. 金斯(音译名)

英英释义

Noun:
  1. family based on male descent;

    "he had no sons and there was no one to carry on his name"

1. Such were the rights and privileges of a typical Indian gens.
典型的印第安人氏族的职能就是这样.

来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源

2. Prohibition of marriage within the gens except in the case of heiresses.
禁止氏族内部通婚,但和女继承人结婚例外.

来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源

3. Obligation of mutual protection and help among members of the gens.
同氏族人有互相保护和援助的义务.

来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源

4. The gens also lives on in the " factions. "
氏族此外还继续存在于 “ factions〔 “ 帮”〕中.

来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源

5. Originally to the gens, without a doubt.
最初无疑是归氏族所有.

来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The property should remain in the gens.
      遗产必须保存在本氏族之内。
    2. The gens deposes the sachem and war-chief at will.
      氏族可以任意罢免酋长和酋帅。
    3. It reveals the democratic constitution of the gens.
      这一点反映了氏族的民主制度。
    4. The gens can adopt strangers and thereby admit them into the whole tribe.
      氏族可以收养外人入族,并用这个办法吸收他们为整个部落的成员。