gloomy

英['ɡluːmi] 美['ɡluːmi]
  • adj. 阴暗的；忧闷的；前景黯淡的
gloomily gloomier gloomiest gloominess
CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 CET6
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星级词汇:
  • global adj.全球性的；总的；球状的

详细释义

    adj. (形容词)
    1. 阴暗的
    2. 黑暗的
    3. 忧郁的
    4. 悲观的
    5. 阴郁的
    6. 前景暗淡的
    7. 幽暗的
    8. （令人）沮丧的
    9. 无望的
    10. 阴沉的
    11. 忧闷的
    12. 暗的
    13. 脾气不好的
    14. 没希望的
    15. 前途暗淡的
    16. 不愉快的
    17. 心情沉闷
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 黑暗的,阴暗的 dark or unlighted, especially in a way that is depressing or frightening
    2. 令人沮丧的,令人失望的 sad and depressed

英英释义

Adjective:
  1. depressingly dark;

    "the gloomy forest"
    "the glooming interior of an old inn"
    "`gloomful' is archaic"

  2. filled with melancholy and despondency ;

    "gloomy at the thought of what he had to face"
    "gloomy predictions"
    "a gloomy silence"
    "took a grim view of the economy"
    "the darkening mood"
    "lonely and blue in a strange city"
    "depressed by the loss of his job"
    "a dispirited and resigned expression on her face"
    "downcast after his defeat"
    "feeling discouraged and downhearted"

  3. causing dejection;

    "a blue day"
    "the dark days of the war"
    "a week of rainy depressing weather"
    "a disconsolate winter landscape"
    "the first dismal dispiriting days of November"
    "a dark gloomy day"
    "grim rainy weather"

双语例句

1. Some good might come of all this gloomy business.
生意不景气也未必全是坏事。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The country is currently obsessed with gloomy prognostications about its future.
该国现在正弥漫着对未来的悲观预测。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The short-term outlook for employment remains gloomy.
近期的就业前景依然暗淡。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Inside it's gloomy after all that sunshine.
尽管阳光明媚，里面依然暗淡无光。

来自柯林斯例句

5. They found him in gloomy, downbeat mood.
他们发现他情绪低落，无精打采。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. Being alone in that gloomy house gave me the willies.
      我一个人在那所阴暗的房子心里就发毛。
    2. A few faint gleams of sunshine lit up the gloomy afternoon.
      有几束隐约的阳光使阴暗的下午有些明亮。
    3. Her smile is a breath of fresh air in this gloomy office.
      她的微笑给沉闷的办公室带来生气。
    4. There is a gloomy, overcast expression on his face.
      他愁眉苦脸。
    5. She is always in that gloomy mood.
      她总是那样情绪低沉。
    6. Share prices plunged as a result of the gloomy economic forecast.
      关于经济前景暗淡的预测导致股票价格大跌。
    7. The college graduate feels gloomy about his future.
      那位大学毕业生感到前途黯淡。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ～+ n.
    1. It was a gloomy winter day.
      这是一个阴沉的冬日。
    2. The little boy sat in a gloomy corner.
      小男孩坐在一个阴暗的角落。
    3. When I saw their gloomy faces,I knew something was wrong.
      当我看到他们沮丧的脸时,我知道出事了。
    用作表语 S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
    1. It is so gloomy in the room that you should turn on the light.
      房间内太暗,你应该打开灯。
    2. Chances of getting the job were slim, so the young man felt gloomy about the future.
      得到这份工作的机会很小,所以这位青年人感到前途渺茫。

用法讲解

dark，dim，black，gloomy，obscure，vague，grey
  • 这些形容词都含有“完全地或不完全地缺少光亮”之意。
  • dark最普通用词，指缺乏自然光线或人工照明，使某物漆黑无光或光线十分微弱。
  • dim指光线不足或视力较差，不能清晰地看见物体。
  • black侧重颜色是黑色的，有时也指无光的黑暗。
  • gloomy指光线不足或部分光线受阻而出现的阴暗。
  • obscure指因光线不充足而使物体灰暗不清，失去光泽或若隐若现。作借喻时指因复杂、深奥或含糊而难于理解。
  • vague通常作借喻用，形容抽象事物。
  • grey与dark意思相近，但侧重阴暗单调的意味。
    • sad，unhappy，gloomy，blue，sorrowful，melancholy
  • 这些形容词均含“忧伤的，悲哀的，伤感的”之意。
  • sad最常用词，泛指一切形式的悲伤，着重暂时的不幸或感觉的忧伤。
  • unhappy多指日常生活中遇到不如意的事而感到不愉快、不幸，侧重指心理状态。
  • gloomy指愁眉苦脸，令他人也感到扫兴。
  • blue非正式用词，语气较随便，指较强烈的忧郁或沮丧。
  • sorrowful多指因丧失亲人等原因所引起的悲哀，也指由于错误而产生的悔恨交加的心情。
  • melancholy指经常性的忧郁或悲哀，多用于文学描写中。
    • 用作形容词 (adj.)
    ～+名词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    GLORIA gloom gloomy Gus Gloomy wood gloomy mood gloomy news gloomy moods Gloomy Lives gloomy youth gloomy prison Gloomy Sunday gloomy news.
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