ignorant

英['ɪɡnərənt] 美['ɪɡnərənt]
  • adj. 无知的；愚昧的；不知道的
ignorantly
CET4 TEM4 GRE 考 研 TOEFL CET6
使用频率:
星级词汇:
  • ignescent adj.发出火花的n.发出火花的物质

详细释义

    adj. (形容词)
    1. 无知的， 愚昧的
    2. 不知道的，不了解的，一无所知的
    3. 不学无术的，无学识的，没有受教育的，没有知识的
    4. 无知造成的， 由无知引起的
    5. 显示无知的
    6. 很无礼的，十分不懂规矩的
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 无知的,不学无术的 lacking knowledge, education or consciousness

英英释义

Adjective:
  1. uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication;

    "an ignorant man"
    "nescient of contemporary literature"
    "an unlearned group incapable of understanding complex issues"
    "exhibiting contempt for his unlettered companions"

  2. uneducated in the fundamentals of a given art or branch of learning; lacking knowledge of a specific field;

    "she is ignorant of quantum mechanics"
    "he is musically illiterate"

  3. unaware because of a lack of relevant information or knowledge;

    "he was completely ignorant of the circumstances"
    "an unknowledgeable assistant"
    "his rudeness was unwitting"

双语例句

1. Authors are famously ignorant about the realities of publishing.
作者们不了解出版界的实际情况，这是人所共知的。

来自柯林斯例句

2. People don'tlike to ask questions for fear of appearing ignorant.
人们不喜欢问问题，害怕自己会显得很无知。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Many people are worryingly ignorant of the facts about global warming.
许多人竟然不知道地球变暖的事实，实在令人担忧。

来自柯林斯例句

4. I'm statistic-phobic, and hopelessly ignorant of medicine.
我对统计数据感到恐惧，对药物一窍不通。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He was self-important, vain and ignorant.
他傲慢自负，虚荣无知。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. He's so ignorant that he cannot write his own name.
      他很无知，连自己的名字都写不出。
    2. She regarded her critics as ignorant and prejudiced.
      她认为那些批评她的人既无知又存有偏见。
    3. Ignorant children sometimes laugh at beggars and tramps.
      无知的孩子们有时会嘲笑乞丐和无家可归的人。
    4. His ignorant behaviour at the dinner table caused much embarrassment.
      他在餐桌上举止粗鲁，在座的人颇为难堪。
    5. I'm ignorant of his plan.
      我对他的计划一无所知。
    6. I was quite ignorant when the earthquake happened.
      我完全不知道地震在什么时候发生的。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ～+ n.
    1. An ignorant person can be dangerous.
      无知的人可能是危险的。
    2. It was an ignorant remark for someone who claims to be an expert.
      对于一个自称是专家的人来说,那是浅薄之谈。
    用作表语 S+be+～
    1. He was too ignorant.
      他太无知了。
    2. He is quite ignorant—he can't even read.
      他非常无知——他甚至不识字。
    S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
    1. They are ignorant about what happened.
      他们不知道发生了什么事。
    2. He is ignorant of English.
      他不懂英语。
    3. He is ignorant upon the object.
      他对这个问题毫无所知。
    4. She was very young and ignorant on what life really is.
      她很年轻,不能理解什么是真正的生活。
    S+be+～+wh-to- v
    1. He is ignorant where to apply.
      他不知道在哪儿申请。
    2. He is ignorant when to go back to school.
      他不知道什么时候返校。
    S+be+～+that/wh-clause
    1. I am ignorant that he is so lazy.
      我不知道他这么懒。
    2. She was ignorant what the postman had delivered that morning.
      她不知道那天早晨邮递员送来了什么。
    3. He is ignorant where he is going.
      他不知道去哪儿。
    4. We are ignorant who will be our leader.
      我们不知道谁会成为我们的领导。
    5. I am ignorant whom I have the honor to address.
      我不知道我有幸与谁交谈。
    用作宾语补足语 S+V+O+～
    1. His parents were kept ignorant of the fact that he failed in the examination.
      关于他考试不及格的事,他父母还蒙在鼓里。

用法讲解

adj. (形容词)
be ignorant of, ignore
  • 试比较下面两个句子:
  • He was driving very fast because he was ignorant of the fact that there was a speed limit.
  • 他因为不知道有时速限制,把车开得很 快。(不知道)
  • He ignored the speed limit and drove very fast.
  • 他不顾时速限制,把车开得很快。(知 道但不注意)
    • ignorant，illiterate
  • 这两个形容词均可表示“无知的”之意。
  • ignorant指一般的无知或指不知道某个具体的事。
  • illiterate指不识字的或没有文化的。
    • 用作形容词 (adj.)
    副词+～ ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    ignore ignorance ignorantly ignorantia ignorant of ignorantness ignorant hope ignorant error ignorant about ignorant person ignorant twaddle Ignorant and dull
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