initial

英[ɪ'nɪʃl] 美[ɪ'nɪʃl]

n. (词)首字母
adj. 开始的；最初的；字首的
vt. 签姓名的首字母于

副词: initially 名词: initialness 过去式: initialed/initialled 过去分词: initialed/initialled 现在分词: initialing/initialling 第三人称单数: initials/initials

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星级词汇:

inion n.[解]枕骨隆突(脑后枕骨外的突出部分)

adj. (形容词)

[A]最初的,开头的 which is the beginning

Noun:

the first letter of a word (especially a person's name);
"he refused to put the initials FRS after his name"

Adjective:

occurring at the beginning;
"took the initial step toward reconciliation"

Verb:

mark with one's initials

1. They learnt a lot from the initial market testing exercise.: 他们从最初的市场测试中了解了许多信息。

2. The initial image projected was of a caring, effective president.: 他最初表现出的是一个充满爱心、办事有效的总统形象。

3. The aim of this initial meeting is to clarify the issues.: 本次初步会议的目标是澄清这些问题。

4. I'm also not crazy about the initial terms of the deal.: 我对该协议的最初条款也不太满意。

5. After some initial problems, acetone was successfully produced in quantity.: 解决了最初的一些问题之后，终于成功地制造出了大量丙酮。

用作名词 (n.)

This is a letter paper personalized with his initials.
这是一张有他姓名首字母的信纸。

用作形容词 (adj.)

After the initial cheers,the noise of the crowd began to die away as the group started playing.
开始的欢呼声结束以后，乐队开始演奏，人们的喧闹声也随之逐渐消失。
We are through the initial testing period.
我们通过了最初的考试阶段
The word “hour” is pronounced without an initial aspirate.
hour一词的首字母h不发送气音。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

She initialed a handkerchief and gave it to that young man.
她在手帕上绣上姓名的首字母，把它送给了那个年轻人。

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语 ～+ n.

The initial talks formed the basis of the later agreement.
最初的会谈形成了后来协议的基础。
After she'd overcome her initial shyness, she became very friendly.
她克服了起初的羞怯之后,变得十分友善。

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

initial issue (杂志的)创刊号
initial letter of a word 单词的第一个字母,首字母
initial money 创办费,开办费
initial point 起点,出发点
initial velocity 初速度

【近义词】

【反义词】

initialize iniquity initials initialor initially initialgap Initial RI initial qi initialese initial. initialise initialism

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