phosphorylation

英[fɒsfɒrɪ'leɪʃən] 美[fɒsfɒrɪ'leɪʃən]

n. [化]磷酸化；磷酸化作用

phos n.磷酸盐(磷光性的)
phosgene n.光气；碳酰氯
phosphate n.磷酸盐；磷肥；磷酸果汁汽水
phosphene n.[生理]压眼闪光；光幻视
phosphide n.磷化物

1. This can include phosphorylation, myristoylation and glycosylation.: 这可以包括磷酸化，肉豆蔻酰基化和糖基化。

2. Energy provision is usually estimated from estimates of substrate-level phosphorylation and glycolytic flux.: 通常根据底物水平的磷酸化和糖酵解通量的估计来估计能量供应。

3. This pathway operates by phosphorylation.: 这条通路由磷酸化来控制。

4. Phosphorylation of myosin promotes its binding to F-actin.: 肌球蛋白的磷酸化促进其与F-肌动蛋白的结合；

5. Therefore, it is necessary for the prediction of phosphorylation.: 因此，磷酸化预测的工作依然显得相当的重要。

6. PDH activity is regulated by phosphorylation and dephosphorylation (3).: PDH的活性可以被磷酸化和去磷酸化调节(3)。

7. They found phosphorylation levels were much higher during waking than sleeping.: 他们发现，觉醒比睡眠时磷酸化水平要高的多。

8. Fructokinase (FRK) is of primary importance in phosphorylation of fructose in plants.: 植物果糖激酶(FRK)在果糖磷酸化中起重要作用。

9. We hypothesized that such HIV suppression requires ACV phosphorylation by HHV kinases.: 我们推测这种抑制作用依赖于人疱疹病毒酶导致的阿昔洛韦磷酸化。

10. The tyrosine phosphorylation of NR2B was analyzed by immunoprecipitation and immunoblot assay.: NR2B酪氨酸磷酸化通过免疫沉淀和免疫印渍分析。

11. Phosphorylation of FAK was decreased in suspended cells, which is in agreement with previous reports.: FAK的磷酸化水平在悬浮培养的细胞中是下降的，这与文献报导一致。

12. Objective To develop a new method for analysis of protein phosphorylation modification in cultured neuron.: 目的建立一种对神经细胞中的磷酸化蛋白质进行分离分析的方法。

13. Decline in ANS fluorescence intensity reflects the suppression in mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation.: 荧光强度下降反映线粒体氧化磷酸化功能下降。

14. The mechanism may be involved in affecting the phosphorylation and expression of insulin signaling proteins.: 其作用机制与影响胰岛素信号蛋白磷酸化及蛋白表达等因素有关。

15. AIM: To study the effects of adenosine on the phosphorylation of phosphoinositides and proteins in platelets.: 目的：研究腺苷对血小板中肌醇磷脂和蛋白质磷酸化的影响。

16. By way of immunoprecipitation and immunoblotting, the cytosolic protein tyrosine phosphorylation was examined.: 用免疫沉淀和免疫印迹法测定胞浆蛋白酪氨酸磷酸化情况。

17. Finally, the phosphorylation sites are determined by tandem mass spectrometry analysis and database searching.: 最后用串联质谱分析结合数据库检索鉴定用来确定磷酸化位点。

18. The reversible phosphorylation of proteins plays an important role in the regulation of almost all life activities.: 蛋白磷酸化修饰在几乎所有的生命活动中都起重要的调节作用。

19. The researchers found that celecoxib decreased STAT3 phosphorylation to cause the liver cancer cells to self-destruct.: 研究者发现，塞来昔布通过降低STAT 3磷酸化，使肝癌细胞走向自毁。

20. AIM: To understand the effect of exogenous carbon substrate on the dynamic regulation of cardiac oxidative phosphorylation.: 目的：了解外源性碳源物对心肌氧化磷酸化动态调节的影响。

21. It is demonstrated that phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of NRs play a critical role in a variety of signaling pathways.: 研究表明，核受体的磷酸化与去磷酸化在多条信号途径中起着重要作用。

22. Dynamic protein phosphorylation is a key cellular signaling mechanism by which a broad spectrum of cellular processes is regulated.: 动态的蛋白磷酸化是一种关键的细胞信号机制，参与调节广泛的细胞过程。

23. In order to study the phosphorylation status of specific target proteins the phosphorylated residue of interest must remain intact.: 为了研究特异靶蛋白的磷酸化状态，磷酸化的残基必须保持完整。

24. Alternatively, a pathological cascade of events may trigger hyper-phosphorylation of tau, putting the tau-hypothesis into the center.: 而病理学上的连锁反应可能会引发牛磺酸的过磷酸化(hyper -phosphorylationoftau)，使得牛磺酸假说成为问题焦点。

25. The effects of extracellular calmodulin on the activity of protein phosphorylation were studied in suspension-cultured tobacco cells.: 用液体闪烁计数法研究了细胞外钙调素对烟草悬浮培养细胞质蛋白质磷酸化的作用。

26. What still needs to be explained is how the more typical eukaryotic phosphorylation cascades evolved and came to replace the bacterial systems.: 我们仍然需要解释的是更特化的真核生物的磷酸化途径是怎么进化而来并取代了细菌的系统。

27. The mechanism may be involved in their affecting the phosphorylation and expression of insulin signaling proteins as well as PKB activity.: 其作用机制与影响胰岛素信号通道各蛋白的磷酸化、表达及PKB活性等因素有关。

28. Objective to investigate effects of leptin on gene and protein expression and tyrosine phosphorylation of leptin receptor in rat hepatocytes.: 目的观察瘦素对大鼠肝细胞瘦素受体蛋白、基因表达及酪氨酸磷酸化的影响。

29. Objective to investigate effects of leptin on gene and protein expression and tyrosine phosphorylation of leptin receptor in rat hepatocytes.: 目的观察瘦素对大鼠肝细胞瘦素受体蛋白、基因表达及酪氨酸磷酸化的影响。

用作名词 (n.)

Finally, oxidative phosphorylation itself can also harm the cell.
最后，氧化磷酸化本身也可能会伤害细胞。
The mechanism of action was proved to be reversible phosphorylation and dephosphorylation.
其作用机理亦是通过可逆的磷酸化及脱磷酸化作用进行的。

noncyclic phosphorylation 非环式磷酸化, 非循...
cyclic phosphorylation 循环磷酸化
substrate level phosphorylation 底物水平磷酸化...
coupled phosphorylation 偶联磷酸化

phosphor phosphor us

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