This comparison uses the following model of procaryotic transcription. 下面以原核细胞转录作用为模式进行比较。
Once the connection between chloramphenicol and the procaryotic ribosome was discerned, it made sense that under certain conditions, chloramphenicol might inhibit eucaryotic cells. 抗生素和原核性核糖体的关系被发现后,马上就使人意识到在某种情况下,氯霉素也许能抑制真核细胞。