pyruvate

英[paɪ'ruːveɪt] 美[paɪ'ruːveɪt]

n. 丙酮酸盐

pyramid n.金字塔；棱锥体；[证券]金字塔式交易法v.急速增加；以金字塔的模型构建
pyramidal adj.金字塔形的；角锥状的；锥体的
pyramidalist n.埃及金字塔传说的解说者
pyramidic adj.金字塔形的；锥体的
pyramidical adj.金字塔形的(锥体形的；尖塔状的；巨大的)

1. The kit comprises the following main components: phosphoenol pyruvate carboxylase, pyruvate dehydrogenase and a stabilizer.: 该试剂盒包含以下主要成分：磷酸烯醇丙酮酸羧化酶，丙酮酸脱氢酶和稳定剂。

2. The functional mechanism of pyruvate is not clear now.: 丙酮酸的作用机制尚不清楚。

3. Pyruvate is a new, safe and effective dietary supplement.: 丙酮酸是一种新型的，安全有效的膳食补充剂。

4. These two amino acids derive their carbon skeletons from pyruvate.: 这两个氨基酸从丙酮酸获得它们的碳架。

5. Pyruvate oxidation occurs in the inner membrane of the mitochondria.: 丙酮酸盐氧化作用在线粒体的内在膜发生。

6. Pyruvate oxidation occurs in the inner membrane of the mitochondria.: 丙酮酸氧化发生在内膜的线粒体的。

7. Pyruvate oxidation occurs in the inner membrane of the mitochondria.: 丙酮酸氧化发生中的线粒体膜内。

8. This article studies the synthesis of sodium pyruvate from tartaric acid.: 本文研究了酒石酸合成丙酮酸钠的工艺。

9. Description Pyruvate is a key intermediate in cellular metabolic pathways.: 丙酮酸在细胞代谢中起关键作用。

10. The technological processing of calcium Pyruvate form egg shell is studied.: 对蛋壳为原料制备丙酮酸钙的工艺条件进行了研究。

11. Glycerate or OH-pyruvate was converted into serine by spinach leaf peroxisomes.: 菠菜叶片过氧体可转变甘油酸或羟基丙酮酸成为丝氨酸。

12. If too much pyruvate is being made, the surplus is normally turned into lactic acid.: 丙酮酸如果产生过多，多余的丙酮酸通常都会转化为乳酸。

13. It also ACTS as a store of sulfur for biosynthesis, and can be broken down to pyruvate.: 还可以为生物合成提供硫的储备，它可以被分解为丙酮酸。

14. This paper reviews the biological properties of pyruvate decarboxylase and its application.: 该文综述了丙酮酸脱羧酶生物学性质及其应用前景。

15. The synthesis of magnesium pyruvate from pyruvate acid with magnesium carbonate was studied.: 研究了丙酮酸与碳酸镁反应合成丙酮酸镁的工艺过程。

16. When wheat plants allowed to become deficient in potassium, pyruvate kinase activity increased.: 当小麦植株令其缺钾时，丙酮酸激酶活性随之升高。

17. Some holoenzymes , such as pyruvate dehydrogenase , are highly complex , with several cofactors.: 有一些全酶是高度复杂的，如丙酮酸脱氢酶。

18. CONCLUSION: Ethyl pyruvate has protective effects on acute lung injury in dogs with septic shock.: 结论：丙酮酸乙酯可以对抗内毒素诱导的脓毒症休克犬的急性肺损伤。

19. Several current measuring methods for activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase are compared and studied.: 对目前几种丙酮酸脱氢酶测活的方法进行了比较研究。

20. Pyruvic acid, grain alcohol as material, cation exchange resin as catalyst, the ethyl pyruvate was synthesized.: 论述了以丙酮酸、乙醇为原料，离子交换树脂作催化剂，催化合成丙酮酸乙酯的新工艺。

21. The invention relates to synthesis of an organic matter, in particular to a method for preparing ethyl pyruvate.: 本发明涉及有机物的合成，具体的说是一种制备丙酮酸乙酯的方法。

22. Pyruvate generated from glycolysis is converted to acetyl-CoA by pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) under normoxia (1-3).: 糖酵解产生的丙酮酸在正常条件下被丙酮酸脱氢酶(PDH)转化成乙酰辅酶a (1 - 3)。

23. Effects of Temperature on the Kinetics and Level of Energy Charge and Oxidation-Reduction State in Pyruvate Biosynthesis.: 温度对丙酮酸生物合成动力学、能荷和氧化-还原度的影响。

24. ATP is formed in the payoff phase of glycolysis by two reactions, promoted by phosphoglycerate kinase and pyruvate kinase.: ATP在糖酵解的收获阶段经过两个反应生成，由磷酸甘油酸激酶和丙酮酸激酶催化。

25. Pyruvate oxidation was accelerated by catalytic amount of succinate. The operation of condensing enzyme is thus indicated.: 丙酮酸的氧化能为催化量的琥珀酸所引发，说明有缩合酶的活性存在。

26. The text take about ethyl pyruvate was synthesized by adding to a suitable catalyst with pyruvic acid and absolute ethanol.: 叙述了以丙酮酸与无水乙醇为原料，在催化剂存在下，反应合成丙酮酸乙酯的过程。

27. The liver is the major site of gluconeogenesis from red blood cell–derived pyruvate and lactate and from amino acid precursors.: 肝脏是从红细胞衍生的丙酮酸盐和乳酸盐以及氨基酸前体中进行糖异生的主要位点。

28. Pyruvate orthophosphate dikinase (PPDK) is a key enzyme of C4 photosynthesis pathway. It plays an important role in C4 photosynthesis.: 丙酮酸磷酸双激酶是C4光合途径中的专一性酶，在C4光合作用中起着重要作用。

29. The role of dichloroacetate is to re-activate the mitochondria by stimulating an enzyme that feeds pyruvate into their energy-generating cycle.: 二氯醋酸的作用是通过促进一种酶催化丙酮酸进入产能循环过程而重新激活线粒体。

30. Effects of glucose, acetone and pyruvate on the surface of platelets and erythrocytes were studied by means of cell electrophoresis method.: 通过用细胞电泳方法观察葡萄糖、丙酮、丙酮酸对血浆中血小板、红细胞电泳时间的影响。

用作名词 (n.)

It also acts as a store of sulfur for biosynthesis, and can be broken down to pyruvate.
还可以为生物合成提供硫的储备，它可以被分解为丙酮酸。
Their hope was that, overwhelmed with pyruvate, the mitochondria would be forced to respond.
他们希望，当丙酮酸大量蓄积时，线粒体就会被迫产生反应。

acyl-pyruvate hydrase 酰基丙酮酸水化酶...
glutamate-pyruvate transaminase 谷(氨酸)丙(酮酸)...

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