radical

英['rædɪkl] 美['rædɪkl]
  • adj. 激进的；彻底的；基本的
  • n. 激进分子
radically radicalness
CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 TOEFL CET6
使用频率:
星级词汇:

详细释义

    adj. (形容词)
    1. 根本的，基本的
    2. 激进的，极端的，激进派的，过激的，急进的
    3. 彻底的
    4. 【数】根的
    5. 【植】根生的
    6. 固有的，原本的，本来的， 与生俱来的
    7. 重要的
    8. 最初的
    9. 【文】词根的
    10. 【化】基的
    n. (名词)
    1. 根号
    2. 激进分子，激进党派成员，激进主义者，激进派
    3. 偏旁，部首
    4. 根式
    5. 原子团
    6. 基
    7. 词干
    8. 基础
    9. 【数】根数
    10. 【文、语】词根
    11. 【化】根
    12. 【音】根音
    13. 胆大妄为的乖张孩子
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 根本的,基本的; 彻底的,完全的 having wide and important effects; thorough and complete
    2. 激进的,激进派的 in favor of thorough and complete political change

英英释义

Noun:
  1. (chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule

  2. an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron; in the body it is usually an oxygen molecule that has lost an electron and will stabilize itself by stealing an electron from a nearby molecule;

    "in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells"

  3. a person who has radical ideas or opinions

  4. (mathematics) a quantity expressed as the root of another quantity

  5. a character conveying the lexical meaning of a logogram

  6. (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed;

    "thematic vowels are part of the stem"

Adjective:
  1. (used of opinions and actions) far beyond the norm;

    "extremist political views"
    "radical opinions on education"
    "an ultra conservative"

  2. markedly new or introducing radical change;

    "a revolutionary discovery"
    "radical political views"

  3. arising from or going to the root or source;

    "a radical flaw in the plan"

  4. of or relating to or constituting a linguistic root;

    "a radical verb form"

  5. especially of leaves; located at the base of a plant or stem; especially arising directly from the root or rootstock or a root-like stem;

    "basal placentation"
    "radical leaves"

双语例句

1. There will be a radical swing to the right or the left.
这样将出现极左或极右的情况。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Radical feminism is currently the fashionable topic among the chattering classes.
激进的女权主义是时下名嘴阶层热议的话题。

来自柯林斯例句

3. This thesis led to a radical reshaping of Labour policies.
这篇论文导致了工党政策的彻底改变。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He remained for some years avowedly radical in his political outlook.
他多年来保持公然激进的政治观。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The Conservative government will not slacken the pace of radical reform.
保守党政府不会放慢激进改革的步伐。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. I know you are radical in your thinking, but don't go too far.
      我知道你思想激进,但不要走的太远。
    2. He took up a radical position on this issue.
      他对这个问题抱着激进的态度。
    3. They called for a radical reform of our tax system.
      他们要求对税收制度进行根本改革。
    4. Lambert did not reach the more radical conclusion.
      兰伯特还没有达到更本质的结论。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Ted is a fire-eating radical.
      泰德是个咄咄逼人的激进份子。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ～+ n.
    1. The patient got a radical cure in the hospital.
      病人在医院得到了根治。
    2. He made a radical change in the plan.
      他对计划做了彻底的修改。
    3. It's a radical idea.
      这是一种激进的思想。
    用作表语 S+be+～
    1. His opinions are very radical.
      他的观点很激进。
    S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
    1. She is radical in her demands.
      她的要求十分偏激。

用法讲解

basic，essential，fundamental，radical，vital
  • 这些形容词均有“基本的，基础的”之意。
  • basic普通用词，指明确、具体的基础或起点。
  • essential语气比basic和fundamental强，强调必不可少，暗含某物如缺少某部分，则失去本质特征的意味。
  • fundamental书面用词，不如basic使用广泛，侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。
  • radical着重指事物的根本或其来源。
  • vital正式用词，侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的，或生死攸关的。
    • 用作形容词 (adj.)
    ～+名词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    radio radiator radicals radicallv radically radicalize radicalise radicalism radicalist radical bud radicalness radicalaxis
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