reciprocal

英[rɪ'sɪprəkl] 美[rɪ'sɪprəkl]
  • adj. 互惠的；相互的；互补的
  • n. 相互；互惠；[数]倒数
reciprocally reciprocality
CET6 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研
使用频率:
星级词汇:
  • recalculate vt.再计算；再核算；再估计；换算

详细释义

    adj. (形容词)
    1. 互惠的，相互补偿的
    2. 相互的，交互的
    3. 对等的，可易的，互易的
    4. 互反的，互逆的
    5. 【语】相互的，反身的
    6. 相应的
    7. 互补的
    8. 【数】倒数的，反商的
    9. 回报的，报答的，酬答的
    n. (名词)
    1. 互相作用的事物，对应的事物，互相关联的事物
    2. 【数】倒数，反商，乘法逆元素
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 互相给予的；互惠的；相互的 given and received in return;mutual

英英释义

Noun:
  1. something (a term or expression or concept) that has a reciprocal relation to something else;

    "risk is the reciprocal of safety"

  2. (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose product is 1: the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2; the multiplicative inverse of 7 is 1/7

  3. hybridization involving a pair of crosses that reverse the sexes associated with each genotype

Adjective:
  1. concerning each of two or more persons or things; especially given or done in return;

    "reciprocal aid"
    "reciprocal trade"
    "mutual respect"
    "reciprocal privileges at other clubs"

  2. of or relating to the multiplicative inverse of a quantity or function;

    "the reciprocal ratio of a:b is b:a"

双语例句

1. They expected a reciprocal gesture before more hostages could be freed.
在更多人质获得自由之前他们期望看到对方也有相应的表示。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Our relationship is based on reciprocal respect.
我们的关系是以互相尊重为基础的.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. The department said many countries had reciprocal agreements for health care with Britain.
该部门称许多国家和英国签订了医疗卫生互惠协议。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Although I gave him many presents, I had no reciprocal gifts from him.
虽然我给他很多礼物, 但我没有收到过他给我的礼物.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

5. The vocation advocate found the word "vocal" and "reciprocal" not in the vocabulary.
职业倡导者发现“嗓音的”和“交互的”两词不在词汇表中。

来自辞典例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. Thus there is an important reciprocal relationship between honesty and trust.
      基于此,诚实与信任成为重要的互惠关系。
    2. It is mutually Beneficial and reciprocal to do this deal with the Japanese.
      与日本人做这笔生意，互利互惠。
    3. They show reciprocal affection to each other.
      他们表达了彼此之间的爱慕。
    4. Although I gave him many presents, I had no reciprocal gifts from him.
      虽然我给他很多礼物, 但我没有收到过他给我的礼物。
    5. The two countries agreed to extend reciprocal privileges to each other's citizens.
      两国同意给予对方公民以对等的特权。
    6. Can you tell me about reciprocal functions of two corresponding parts of a machine or organ?
      你能不能告诉我机器或器官两个对应部分相互补偿的作用？
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. I trust the reciprocal nature of our love.
      我相信爱情是相互的。
    2. Thrum flowers with positions reciprocal.
      线式型的花具位置相互。
    3. The two contract parties will make every effort to foster the harmonious expansion of reciprocal trade between themselves.
      缔约双方将竭尽全力促进双方间互惠贸易协调发展。
    4. They are the National Association of Trade Exchanges and the International Reciprocal Trade Association.
      他们是商品交易国家联盟和国际互惠商业联盟。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ～+ n.
    1. The two nations signed a reciprocal trade agreement.
      这两国签订了互利的贸易协定。
    2. Our relationship is based on reciprocal respect.
      我们的关系是以互相尊重为基础的。

用法讲解

adj. (形容词)
reciprocal, common, joint, mutual
  • mutual与reciprocal通常用在正式文体或技术术语中, reciprocal比mutual普通,可指人或群体间的相互、共同; common指两人、多人共用的、共同享有的; joint通常指双方共有的,联合的。
    • mutual，common，joint，reciprocal
  • 这些形容词均含“共同的、相互的”之意。
  • mutual着重彼此共有或共享，局限于双方的关系。
  • common侧重两人或多人共有共同，但不暗示彼此间存在的等价关系。
  • joint强调至少两人或两方共同占用，侧重指一个统一体。
  • reciprocal着重互惠，有来有往。
    • 用作形容词 (adj.)
    ～+名词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    reciprocate recipient reciprocally reciprocalaxis Reciprocal sum reciprocal aid reciprocal arm reciprocal net reciprocal sec reciprocal ohm reciprocal law reciprocal gene
    展开全文

    大家正在查

    aioli是什么意思 air是什么意思 airbag是什么意思 airbed是什么意思 airboat是什么意思 airborne是什么意思 airbound是什么意思 airbrush是什么意思 airburst是什么意思 airbus是什么意思