roof

英[ruːf] 美[ruːf]
  • n. 屋顶；顶
  • vt. 覆盖；给 ... 覆以屋顶
roofed roofed roofing roofs
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6
使用频率:
星级词汇:

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 顶部，屋顶，车顶，洞顶，隧道顶
    2. 口腔顶部，腭部
    3. 家，栖身之所，住屋，房屋，家屋
    4. 非常生气，暴怒
    5. 在同一座建筑中，同在一个屋檐下，在家里
    6. 最高处
    v. (动词)
    1. 覆盖，遮蔽
    2. 给...盖屋顶，像屋顶一样盖着，盖上屋顶，给...覆以屋顶
    3. 放入屋里
    4. 保护，庇护
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]屋顶,顶部 the outside covering on the top of a building, closed vehicle, tent, etc.
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 给…盖上屋顶; 做…的屋顶 put a roof on or be a roof for

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

  2. protective covering on top of a motor vehicle

  3. the inner top surface of a covered area or hollow space;

    "the roof of the cave was very high"
    "I could see the roof of the bear's mouth"

  4. an upper limit on what is allowed;

    "he put a ceiling on the number of women who worked for him"
    "there was a roof on salaries"
    "they established a cap for prices"

Verb:
  1. provide a building with a roof; cover a building with a roof

双语例句

1. There is a wide veranda under the overhang of the roof.
悬吊的屋顶下是一条宽阔的游廊。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Water tanks should be well lagged and the roof well insulated.
水箱和屋顶都需要敷设严密的保温层。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Goldsmith has repaired the roof to ensure the house is wind-proof.
戈德史密斯修理了屋顶，以确保房屋能够抗风。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Mills have iron pillars all over the place holding up the roof.
工厂里四处都立有铁柱支撑着房顶。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Last night some of the prisoners appeared on the roof.
昨晚，其中几个犯人出现在房顶上。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The wind was whispering in the roof.
      屋顶上风声飒飒。
    2. Has your roof a sharp slant?
      你的屋顶是否有一个陡峭的斜面？
    3. Snow sifted through the crack in the roof into the room.
      雪从屋顶上的裂缝飘进屋里。
    4. The stone made a dent in the roof of my car.
      我的汽车顶让石头砸了个坑。
    5. The roof of a grass hut was bambooed.
      茅舍顶已用竹子搭好。
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. We're going to roof in the yard to make a garage.
      我们打算将院子加盖屋顶建成一个车库。
    2. The shed was roofed over with tin.
      那间小屋以马口铁为屋顶。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The roof came down during the night.
      房顶在夜间塌下来了。
    2. The roof was collapsed under the weight of the snow.
      屋顶被积雪压塌了。
    3. The roof is dangerous and could cave in at any time.
      屋顶很危险,任何时候都可能坍塌。
    4. He inched across the high roof.
      他艰难地挪过了那房顶。
    5. The builder estimates the cost of repairing the roof at ￡600.
      建筑工人估计修屋顶的费用为600英镑。
    6. How are you going to go at the job of fixing the roof?
      你打算怎样着手修房顶?
    7. He delayed fixing the roof although it leaked badly.
      屋顶漏雨漏得厉害,他还迟迟不修理。
    8. The weight of the snow collapsed the roof.
      积雪压垮了屋顶。
    9. The three columns carry the roof.
      有三根柱子在支撑着屋顶。
    10. We had to brace the walls when we put the new roof on.
      架上新房顶时我们得要撑牢墙壁。
    11. He boarded the roof himself.
      他自己用木板盖屋顶。
    12. The bomb blasted the roof off.
      炸弹掀掉了屋顶。
    13. I was aiming for the chimney pot, but the stone fell short and went through a skylight in the roof.
      我原想打烟筒管帽的,但是石头没有击中目标,穿过了屋顶上的天窗。
    14. These pillars hold the weight of the roof.
      这些柱子承受屋顶的重量。
    15. The strong wind hurled down bits of the roof.
      大风把屋顶的瓦片刮了下来。
    16. The chief purpose of a roof is to enclose the upper of a building as a protection against wind, rain and snow.
      房顶的主要用途是封闭房屋的上部以防风、雨和雪。
    17. I asked building firms to estimate for the repair of the roof.
      我已请了几家建筑公司估计修理这屋顶所需的费用。
    18. It is difficult to get them all together under one roof.
      把他们都聚集到一个屋里是困难的。
    19. The boy frightened away the pigeons from the roof.
      那男孩把屋顶上的鸽子吓飞了。
    20. He erected a television antenna on the roof.
      他在房顶立了电视天线。
    21. I could hear the birds' wings fluttering on the roof.
      我能听到鸟的翅膀在屋顶拍打。
    22. The boy's ball fetched up on the garage roof.
      小男孩的球掉到车库顶上去了。
    23. The boy's ball ended up on the garage roof.
      这男孩的球落到了汽车库顶上。
    24. The houses were flooded roof deep.
      这些房子已被淹到屋顶了。
    25. They put the oil cloth on the roof to block out the rain.
      他们把油布铺在房顶上,防止雨水渗漏。
    26. We caused the roof to be mended.
      我们叫人去补房顶。
    27. The heavy wind blew roofs off in several cities.
      在好几个城市大风掀掉了屋顶。
    ～+of n./pron.
    1. The roof of the tunnel fell in.
      隧道顶部塌了下来。
    2. The roof of their house was blown away.
      风把他们的屋顶刮跑了。
    3. The weight of the snow caused the roof of the cabin to cave in.
      雪的重量使得小屋的屋顶塌陷。
    4. In the lightning I saw that the roof of the hut had been blown off.
      闪电的时候,我看见棚屋的屋顶被掀掉了。
    5. They caved in the roof of the underground passage with powerful explosives.
      他们用威力强大的炸药把地下通道的顶部炸塌陷了。
    6. The roof of the new tunnel hasn't been properly supported; it shows signs of falling in.
      新巷道的顶支撑得不好,已显出坍塌的迹象。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. They roofed the house with slates.
      他们用石板瓦做屋顶。
    2. He roofed the house with thatch.
      他用茅草做屋顶。
    3. They are going to roof the yard over to make a garage.
      他们打算把院子加上个顶盖作车库。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. roof用作动词时意思是“给…盖上屋顶,做…的屋顶”。
  2. roof只用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
用作名词 (n.)
a roof over one's head
    栖身之处 home
go through the roof
    大声喧闹 make a lot of noise
raise the roof〔devil〕
    发火 lose one's temper
under one's roof
    在自己家里 at home
under the same roof
    在同一栋房子里 at the same house
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～ 形容词+～ 介词+～
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词

相关词汇

【邻近词汇】

rooftop rood roofy roofie roofed roofer rooflet Roofloy roofman roofers roofing roofage
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