back up

英[bækʌp] 美[bækʌp]

vi. (因积聚而)拥堵；堵塞
vt. 支持；援助；倒退；（资料）备份

CET4 IELTS 考研 CET6

使用频率:

星级词汇:

bacat 载驳双体船

Verb:

give moral or psychological support, aid, or courage to;
"She supported him during the illness"
"Her children always backed her up"
move backwards from a certain position;
"The bully had to back down"
establish as valid or genuine;
"Can you back up your claims?"
make a copy of (a computer file) especially for storage in another place as a security copy;
"You'd better back up these files!"
become or cause to become obstructed;
"The leaves clog our drains in the Fall"
"The water pipe is backed up"

1. She invoked several eminent scholars to back up her argument.: 她援引了几位赫赫有名的学者来支持她的论点。

2. Other actions can be taken to back up the policy.: 可以采取其他行动来支持该政策。

3. Furthermore, one sensory ability may back up another.: 此外，一种感知能力可能会为另一种感知能力提供支持。

4. Let's back up again and talk about the time period from the 1860s to the 1880s and talk more about what happened in women's art classes.: 让我们再次倒退，回到19世纪60到80年代，来多谈谈女性艺术课上发生了什么。

5. You can back up another two feet or so.: 你可以再退两英尺左右。

6. That sort of attitude really gets my back up!: 那种态度实在叫我恼火！

7. The writer doesn't back up his opinions with examples.: 作者不用实例印证他的看法。

8. Radio signals received from the galaxy's centre back up the black hole theory.: 从该星系中心接收到的无线电信号证实了黑洞理论。

9. He's now back up on the slopes again, skiing competitively in events for the disabled.: 他如今又回到了滑坡上，在残疾人赛事上赛滑雪。

10. I managed to pull everything back up.: 我设法挽回这一切。

11. But as soon as the fever goes down, it's soon back up again.: 但是，体温降下来不久后，它很快再度回升了。

12. In this article, you need to back up general statements with specific examples.: 在这篇文章中，你需要用具体的例子来支撑笼统的语句。

13. In this article, you need to back up the general statement with specific examples.: 在文章中，你需要用具体的例子支持总的观点。

14. This is just sort of bringing us back up to speed and adding a few more details in.: 这只是让我们跟上进度，增加一些细节。

15. First let me back up a bit and talk about vision correction before the printing press.: 让我先回顾下在印刷术之前的视力矫正是什么样的。

16. Every few steps he stopped to pull his trousers back up because he didn't have a belt.: 他每走几步就停下来提提裤子，因为他没有皮带。

17. Now, look back up at the section here, where you wrote about Dewey's view of individuality.: 现在，回头看看这一节，你在这里写了杜威的个性观。

18. As soon as the driver puts the car in gear and touches the gas pedal, the engine starts back up.: 司机一挂上挡，踩下油门踏板，发动机就重新启动了。

19. The old idea will surface back up in another piece of work or another idea at some point in your life.: 在你的生活中的某个时刻，旧点子会以另一种形式出现，或者另一个点子会出现。

20. If we go back up to the kinds of data objects we started with, floats, ints, strings, they actually behave the same way.: 如果我们回想一下我们一开始讲过的数据对象的种类，浮点数，整数，字符串，它们实际上有相同的行为方式。

21. Clogged pipes caused drain water to back up into the room.: 水管堵塞，排出去的水倒灌入室。

22. Don't back up the moment you run up against a little difficulty.: 不要遇到一点困难就打退堂鼓。

23. Why back up just the changes?: 为什么仅备份更改？

24. Note: back up the images first.: 注意：备份之前的图像。

25. Does the cloud back up your data?: 云服务是否备份你的数据？

26. You should back up your data often.: 你应该经常备份你的数据。

27. They would not come back up.: 不过它们肯定弹不回来了。

28. Back up application code and resources.: 备份应用程序代码和资源。

29. For instance, always back up your data.: 例如，总是备份您的数据。

30. "Back up," I said softly.: “退回去，”我轻声地说。

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

Because congestion prevents ships heading back to pick up new cargoes, it has helped to push prices up further.
由于拥堵使船只难以返回运载新的货物，起到了进一步推高价格的作用。
Some drivers will switch to the bridge to shorten theircommute, but as the traffic builds up there the motorway starts to look like abetter bet, so some switch back.
一些司机为了缩短行程选择走桥，但当桥上变得拥堵时，高速路似乎是更好的选择，因此一些司机又折返回来走桥。
The fire won't burn because the flue is blocked up.
因烟道堵塞火烧不起来。
Clogged pipes backed up drain water.
阻塞的水管堵塞了沟水。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

She has almost nobody to take up for her.
她几乎没有人支持。
The people are at the back of the government.
人民是支持政府的。
The regime had been propped up by foreign aid.
该政权是靠外国援助维持著的。
He turned his back on his own family when they did need help.
他的家庭正需帮忙时，他不予援助。
The car backed up and hit the tree.
汽车倒退撞在树上。
The steps are easy to trace back.
易于将这些步骤倒退回去。
You can back up and restore full-text catalogs.
可以备份和还原全文目录。
This option will back up files on the volume.
该选项将备份卷中的文件。

put one's back up 使生气; 变得倔强...
get someone's back up 惹某人生气,把某人给...
run up the back 背后攻击(背后说人坏...
get one's back up 使one生气; 变得...
back up (因积聚而)拥堵...
put someone's back up 使某人生气,触怒某人...
rip up the back 背后攻击
one's back is up 生气

【近义词】

testify 作证
accompany 陪伴
reverse 逆转
befriend 待 ... 如友
strengthen 加强
support 支持
congest 使充满
foul 恶臭的
back down 放弃
back 后面
choke 窒息
clog 阻塞
back off 后退
choke off 使 ... 中断

Backe back back neck backed up backspace back blast back check back brake back vault back levee back layer backdating

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back up

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