banish

英['bænɪʃ] 美['bænɪʃ]
  • vt. 驱逐；流放；消除
banisher banished banished banishing banishes
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详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 消除，驱除，排除
    2. 放逐，流放，把...充军，处...以流刑，把...发配充军
    3. 开除，赶走，撵走
    4. 排除干净，销毁
    5. 摒弃，去掉
    6. 驱逐，把（某人）驱逐出境
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 放逐，驱逐 send (sb) away especially out of the country,as a punishment
    2. vt. 排除；消除 get rid of sth;drive away sth

英英释义

Verb:
  1. expel from a community or group

  2. ban from a place of residence, as for punishment

  3. expel, as if by official decree;

    "he was banished from his own country"

  4. drive away;

    "banish bad thoughts"
    "banish gloom"

双语例句

1. They used force to banish the natives from the more fertile land.
他们使用武力把土著居民驱逐出了比较肥沃的土地。

来自柯林斯例句

2. They tried to banish him from politics.
他们试图把他逐出政界。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I am divided from mankind, a solitaire, one banish'd from humane society.
我与世隔绝,仿佛是一个隐士, 一个流放者.

来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学

4. " Let us reasonably Banish care And just be friends , enjoying nature. "
理会是非 遣, 性达形迹忘.

来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学

5. One snag is that they do not totally banish power losses.
其中一个问题就是它们并不能完全避免能量损失.

来自时文部分

    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. His lies caused his wife to banish him from the house.
      他因说谎而被老婆驱逐出家门。
    2. The sound of doctrine rings out daily in order to banish various curiosities about this world.
      一种主义的声响日以夜继，千日不绝，用以驱逐人们对这个世界的种种好奇与揣测！
    3. You can banish that idea from your mind.
      你能消除心中的那种念头。
    4. The doctor advised her to banish fear and anxiety.
      医生劝她消除恐惧和忧虑。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+ ～+n./pron.
    1. You should banish your cares.
      你应该消除烦恼。
    2. Her success helped to banish my worries.
      她的成功有助于消除我的顾虑。
    3. The news of the task banished all thoughts of sleep.
      有了任务的消息赶走了睡意。
    4. The child could not banish her fear of the dark.
      这女孩消除不了对黑暗的恐惧心理。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. banish是法律用词，指通过一定法律程序(如判决、宣布等)而放逐出境。用于比喻，可指“排除”或“消除”某种顾虑、恐惧等。
  2. banish是及物动词，接名词或代词作简单宾语。
v. (动词)
banish,exile,expel
  • 这组词的共同含义是“驱逐”“放逐”。其区别是：
  • 1.从行为主体上说：banish是法律；exile是政府；而expel则指一般机关或企事业单位。
  • 2.从地点上说：banish指驱逐出境；exile可指驱逐出境，也可指流放某地；expel既可指驱逐出境，也可指开除离校或开除离岗。
  • 3.从含义上说：exile不一定含有耻辱的意味；expel则往往含耻辱的意味；而banish则既可含也可不含耻辱的意味。
  • 4.exile一般不用于比喻；banish用于比喻可表示“排除”某种疑虑、恐惧等，指不存在；expel用于比喻可表示“排出”某种物质如空气、污水等，指由内到外的位置变化。
    • 用作动词 (v.)
    banish from (v.+prep.)
      赶走；驱除make sb/sth go away;get rid of sth
      banish sb/sth from sth/sb

      The dictator banished his opponents from the country.

      那个独裁者把他的反对者驱逐出境。

      The Duke banished him from the court and city of Milan forever.

      公爵把他从宫里和米兰城里赶出去，永远不许回来。

      They banish her from their game.

      他们不许她参加他们的游戏。

      He wanted to banish it from his memory.

      他想把这事完全忘掉。

      The sight of food banished all other thoughts from my mind.

      看到吃的，我别的什么都忘记了。

      Banish gloom from your thought.

      你要驱除心中的忧郁。

      He was banished from the realm.

      他被驱逐出境。

      Those noisy children should be banished from the library.

      那些吵闹的孩子应该被赶出图书馆。

      He was banished from the country for treason.

      他因叛国罪而被驱逐出境。

    用作动词 (v.)
    ～+名词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    banister Bangor banishment banish fear banish a crew banishment n. banishing poems banish hostility banished offender Banished Immortal banishing camp troops banish from the court
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