competition

英[ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] 美[ˌkɑːmpə'tɪʃn]
  • n. 竞争；比赛
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详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 竞争，角逐，争夺
    2. 比赛，竞赛，赛会
    3. 比赛对手，竞争者
    4. 对抗，挑战
    5. 【生】生存竞争
    6. 竞相出现
    7. 正式参加有组织的（体育）运动
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]比赛 event in which people compete; contest
    2. [U]竞争 competing; activity in which people compete

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers;

    "business competition can be fiendish at times"

  2. an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

  3. the act of competing as for profit or a prize;

    "the teams were in fierce contention for first place"

  4. the contestant you hope to defeat;

    "he had respect for his rivals"
    "he wanted to know what the competition was doing"

双语例句

1. Malvolio becomes, in default of competition, the play's moral centre.
因为没有与其竞争者，马伏里奥自然成了该剧的道德核心。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The very notion of price competition is foreign to many schools.
价格竞争这个概念对于许多学校都很陌生。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Moreau took gold in the five-kilometre individual pursuit competition.
莫罗在个人五公里追逐赛中获得金牌。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The movie industry had chosen to ignore the encroaching competition of television.
电影业故意无视电视业的侵犯性竞争。

来自柯林斯例句

5. That would make the competition between rival suppliers even deadlier.
那将使得对立供应商之间的竞争更加你死我活。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Everyone in modern society faces keen competitions.
      现代社会的每个人都面临着激烈的竞争。
    2. To our satisfaction, he had got the first prize in the diving competition.
      我们满意的是,他在跳水比赛中获得了一等奖。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. There will be a chess competition next week.
      下个星期有一场国际象棋比赛。
    2. There is keen competition between the two motorcar firms.
      两家汽车公司之间存在着激烈的竞争。
    3. She had a chance to see the competition before the interview.
      在面试前她有机会见到竞争对手。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
competition, contest, emulation, race
  • 这组词的共同意思是“竞赛,竞争”。其区别在于：
  • 1.race可用在大选中的竞争。
  • 2.competition指在某项目或某次比赛中与对手所进行的“较量与竞争”,也可指“竞争的对手”。例如:
  • Competition between business firms keeps prices down.商业公司之间的竞争使价格下降。
  • At the Olympic Games our representatives were in competition with the best swimmers from all parts of the world.我们的代表队在奥运会上与世界各地的最佳游泳选手角逐。
  • 3.emulation意为“竞赛”,多指抽象的竞争,指在相互仿效的情况下,形成赶超局面,以努力取胜的竞争。例如:
  • The workers in this factory work hard in emulation of the workers in other factories.这工厂的工人努力工作以赶超其他厂的工人。
  • The young man worked hard in emulation of his famous father.这位年轻人努力工作,要迎头赶上他出名的父亲。
  • 4.contest多用于有评判委员会的“比赛”。例如:
  • The newspaper is now running an enormous scenario contest.这家报纸正在举办大型电影剧本创作竞赛。
  • He won the contest for the deputy leadership.他在副手竞争中获胜。
    • competition，contest，match
  • 这些名词均有“比赛，竞争”之意。
  • competition多指体育运动中的各项比赛、角逐，也指知识、技巧等方面的竞赛。
  • contest多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛或竞争。其结果，由评判委员会裁决。
  • match通常指体育运动项目的比赛，隐含势均力敌意味。

    • 词源解说

    • ☆ 1608年进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的competitionem，意为协定，对立。
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ 介词+～ ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    competitive competent Competitions competition PE competition aim competition law competition car competition for competition bow competition draw competitionmoral competition term
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