examination

英[ɪɡˌzæmɪ'neɪʃn] 美[ɪɡˌzæmɪ'neɪʃn]
  • n. 考查；考试；审讯；检查
examinational
CET4 TEM4 CET6
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星级词汇:
  • exacta n.(赛马或跑狗中的)正序连赢

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 检查
    2. 调查
    3. 考试
    4. 审问
    5. 检验
    6. 审查，查问
    7. 考察
    8. 考查
    9. 检讨
    10. 检定
    11. 观察
    12. 检察
    13. 诊察
    14. 验证
    15. 验查
    16. 试题
    17. 讯问
    18. 细查，查阅
    19. 询问，打听
    n. (名词)
    1. [C][U]检查,调查 action of examining; being examined
    2. [C]考试 testing of knowledge or ability by means of questions, practical exercises, etc.
    3. [C][U]讯问 questioning by a lawyer in a low count

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

  2. a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge;

    "when the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions"

  3. formal systematic questioning

  4. a detailed inspection of your conscience (as done daily by Jesuits)

  5. the act of giving students or candidates a test (as by questions) to determine what they know or have learned

双语例句

1. The Navy is to carry out an examination of the wreck tomorrow.
海军明天将对失事船只进行细查。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The events in Los Angeles have sparked a new national self-examination.
发生在洛杉矶的事件再次引发了全国范围的反思。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Did you have to get through an entrance examination?
你必须要通过入学考试吗？

来自柯林斯例句

4. He had a third examination and was declared unfit for duty.
他接受了第三次检查，被告知不宜上班。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Energy policy is badly in need of radical re-examination.
能源政策亟需进行彻底的重新审视。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The issue needs further examination.
      这个问题需要进一步考查。
    2. None of these explanations can stand up under close examination.
      这些解释没有一个能经得住严格的考查。
    3. I have no other wish except to pass the examination.
      我除了要通过考试之外，没有别的心愿。
    4. The examination of all the witness lasted two hours.
      对全部证人的讯问持续了两个小时。
    5. The doctor gave him a careful examination.
      医生对他作了彻底的检查。
    6. Close examination revealed a crack in the vase.
      花瓶经仔细检查发现有裂缝。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. On further examination it was found that the signature was not genuine.
      经过进一步的调查发现签名不是真的。
    2. His position doesn't stand up to detailed examination.
      他的立场经不住详细检查。
    3. She made a thorough examination of the door.
      她对门进行了仔细检查。
    4. Don't relax your efforts because the examinations are over.
      不要因为考试完了就松劲。
    5. I dread the examination.
      我怕这次考试。
    6. You'd better bring your English up to scratch before you take the examination.
      你最好在考前使英语达到标准。
    7. My parents will be disappointed with me if I fail the examination.
      我要是考不及格,父母会对我很失望的。
    8. I can't come down till I've finished my last examinations.
      参加完最后的考试,我才能离开大学。
    9. He passed his examinations with success.
      他成功地通过了各科考试。
    10. The date of the examination will be announced to all schools later in the year.
      考试日期将在今年晚些时候通告各校。
    11. Then came the day of his examination.
      后来,他考试的日子到了。
    12. The examination in mathematics is very difficult.
      数学考试很难。
    13. You must revise for the examination.
      你应当复习迎接考试。
    14. Her wedding clashed with my examination, so I couldn't go.
      她的婚礼与我的考试冲突,因此我无法参加。
    15. At the examination he made several glaring blunders, and that did for him.
      他在考试中出了几个大错,这下就完了。
    16. She is revising her notes for the examinations.
      她正在阅读笔记准备考试。
    17. He did not attempt the last question in the examination.
      他放弃了考试中的最后一道题。
    18. Just run over your notes before the examination.
      考试前你只要再看看笔记就行了。
    19. You have to pass the required examinations to become a driver.
      要想当司机,你必须要通过规定的鉴定考试。
    20. You have to pass the professional examination to be admitted to the society.
      你得参加业务考试,及格后,方能获准加入该社。
    21. He answered the examination paper quite well.
      他考卷答得很好。
    22. Please distribute the examination papers round the class.
      请把考卷发给全班同学。
    23. I shan't be able to breathe again until the examination results are received.
      只有接到考试成绩通知,我心上的石头才能落地。
    24. After further examination by the prosecution the witness was allowed to leave the court.
      证人经原告律师讯问后,获准离开法庭。
    25. His statement won't bear the lawyer's examinations.
      他的交代经不起律师的讯问。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. examination的基本意思是“检查,调查”,用于教学指“考试”,用于法庭指由律师进行的“讯问”。
  2. examination作“检查,调查”“讯问”解时,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词:表示具体的“检查”时可数,表示抽象的“检查”时不可数。作“考试”解是可数名词,一般用单数,但在强调学期、学年各科项目的考试时常用复数。
  3. 在表示口头或笔头的“考试”或“测验”时常用exam形式。
n. (名词)
examination in, examination on
  • 说“某学科的考试”在学科前用in或on都可以,但用in比用on更普遍。
    • examination, exam, quiz, test
  • 这组词的共同意思是“考试”,它们也有细微差别:examination通常指正式考试,如期终考试、入学考试等; exam是examination的缩写式,常用于学生口语中; test指小考或考查; quiz指课堂上进行的非正式测验。例如:
  • They are guessing when the exam will take place.他们在猜测什么时间考试。
  • John dwelt on his mistake long after the test was over.测验结束后很久,约翰还在凝思他的错误。
  • Mr. Smith gave us a five-minute quiz.史密斯先生对我们进行了五分钟的测验。
    • examination, research
  • 这两个词都有“调查”的意思。其区别在于:examination指对人或物仔细查验以获得实际情况,而research则指对实际情况或第一手资料的研究或调查以揭示新的知识。例如:
  • You may conduct your research for the term paper in the library.你可以在图书馆里为写学期论文进行研究工作。
  • It will be found upon examination that someone must have made a mistake.一经调查,便会发现有人犯了错误。
    • 用作名词 (n.)
    under examination
      在检〔审〕查中 being examined
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ ～+名词 介词+～ ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    examine exam Examinations examinational examination on examinationism examinationist examination in examination way examination law examination for Examination Hall
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