private

英['praɪvət] 美['praɪvət]
  • adj. 私人的;个人的;私下的;私有的;缄默的
  • n. 士兵;列兵
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6
使用频率:
星级词汇:
  • privacy n.隐居;隐私;秘密;私生活
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 私人的,个人的,个体的
    2. 秘密的,私下的,非公开的,隐蔽的,隐秘的
    3. 私有的,私营的,私立的
    4. 私用的,自用的
    5. 为一部份人的
    6. 内心的
    7. 独立的
    8. 与工作无关的
    9. 无官职的,平民的
    10. 幽僻的
    n. (名词)
    1. 士兵
    2. 列兵,二等兵(级别最低的士兵)
    3. 阴部,生殖器
    4. 没外人在场,私下,不公开
    5. 私人,个人
    6. 平民
    7. 职位较低的人
    8. 私人豪宅
    9. 三等兵,美国海军陆战队军衔
    adv. (副词)
    1. 私下地
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 私人的,个人的 personal; individual
    2. 秘密的 secret; confidential
    3. 私有的,私营的 of, belonging to or carried out by an individual or an independent company rather than the State
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]兵,士兵 soldier of the lowest rank

英英释义

Noun:
  1. an enlisted man of the lowest rank in the Army or Marines;

    "our prisoner was just a private and knew nothing of value"

Adjective:
  1. confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy;

    "a private place"
    "private discussions"
    "private lessons"
    "a private club"
    "a private secretary"
    "private property"
    "the former President is now a private citizen"
    "public figures struggle to maintain a private life"

  2. concerning things deeply private and personal;

    "private correspondence"
    "private family matters"

  3. concerning one person exclusively;

    "we all have individual cars"
    "each room has a private bath"

  4. not expressed;

    "secret (or private) thoughts"

1. Like their children, parents are often defensive about their private lives.
就像子女一样,父母也常常很注重保护他们的私生活。

来自柯林斯例句

2. 673 private golf clubs took part in a recent study.
673家私人高尔夫俱乐部参与了最近的研究。

来自柯林斯例句

3. At Miss Garbo's request there was a crema-tion after a private ceremony.
应嘉宝小姐的要求,在私人悼念仪式结束后将进行火葬。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Chinese waiters stood in a cluster, sharing a private joke.
华人服务生们站在一起,讲着只有他们自己才懂的笑话。

来自柯林斯例句

5. She smiles coyly when pressed about her private life.
当人们追问她的私生活时,她羞涩地笑了笑。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. The president is paying a private visit to Europe.
      总统正在欧洲进行私人访问。
    2. We each have our private views about it.
      我们每个人对这件事都有自己的看法。
    3. The public is fascinated by the private lives of public figures.
      公众对社会名流的私生活具有浓厚的兴趣。
    4. Capitalism is based on private ownership.
      资本主义是建立在私有制基础上的。
    5. She is a very retiring and private person.
      她是个非常孤独缄默的人。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Dr.Kraemer,a former lawyer,was also a private in World WarⅠ.
      克雷默博士以前当过律师,一战时也是个士兵。
    2. Soldiers are classified as Private, Specialist Sergeant and Master Sergeant.
      士兵分为列兵、专业军士、军士长。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ~+ n.
    1. It is a private car.
      这是一辆私家车。
    2. Those tourists were lodged in private houses.
      那些旅游者寄宿在私人住宅。
    3. The president is paying a private visit to Europe.
      总统正在对欧洲作私人访问。
    4. The news about the president's private life caused a scandal.
      关于总统私生活的消息激起了人们的愤慨。
    5. Some people decorate their private houses to please their own sense of beauty.
      有些人装饰自家房子是为了愉悦自己的美感。
    用作表语 S+be+~
    1. Don't repeat what I've told you to anyone; it's private.
      不要向别人转述我告诉你的事,这是保密的。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He is a buck private.
      他是一名列兵。
    2. Cecil can be very rude in private, though in public he is usually polite.
      塞西尔在大庭广众中通常很有礼貌,但私下里很粗鲁。
  1. 在英国,private school通常指“私立学校”,以赚钱为目的。在美国,苏格兰和英国的属地,private school指的是收费的学校。
adj. (形容词)
private, individual, personal
  • 这三个词的共同意思是“私人的”。
  • 1.private指“私立的,私有的,私人的”,与“公立的,公有的,公共的”相对。
  • 2.personal指“本人的”“亲自的,人身的”,与“由他人代表的,不涉及个人的”相对立。
  • 3.individual强调“个体的,个别的”,与“普遍的,集体的”相对立。
  • personal,private,individual
  • 这些形容词均含“个人的、私人的”之意。
  • personal指属于或关于某人或某些特定的人,以区别于其他人。
  • private指属于私人所有或具有私营性质,以区别于集体或公共的,有时含不公开的意味。
  • individual与集体的相对,指个别或个体的。
  • 用作形容词 (adj.)
    ~+名词 副词+~
    用作名词 (n.)
    形容词+~ 名词+~ 介词+~