salt

英[sɔːlt] 美[sɔːlt]
  • n. 盐；刺激；盐类
  • vt. 用盐腌；加盐于
salted salted salting salts
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6
使用频率:
星级词汇:
  • salaam v.行额手礼n.额手之礼；问安；敬意

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 盐，食盐，泻盐，浴盐，盐状物，嗅盐
    2. <书>风趣，兴味，俏皮，刺激性
    3. 【化】盐（金属和酸的化合物）
    4. 常识，慎重，现实态度
    5. 保留，怀疑态度
    6. <口>有经验的老水手
    7. <俚>凶杀，屠杀
    8. 冲入内河的海水
    9. 索尔特河（美国亚利桑那州东南部）
    abbr. (缩略词)
    1. 限制战略武器会谈（=Strategic Arms Limitation Talks）
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 咸的，含盐的
    2. 用盐腌制的，加盐调味的
    3. 灌进海水的，（植物）生长在盐沼的
    4. 生长于咸水中的，海生的
    5. （眼泪等）饱含痛苦的，辛酸的
    6. （故事、笑话等）猥亵的，下流的
    7. <喻>风趣的，犀利的，尖锐的，辛辣的
    8. <俚>昂贵的，钱数极大的
    9. <废>淫荡的，好色的，（雌性动物）处于发情期的
    v. (动词)
    1. 用盐腌
    2. 在（食物）中放盐
    3. 撒盐于
    4. 以盐喂
    5. 使（谈话等）有风趣
    6. 【化】用盐处理
    7. 使（生活等）变得痛苦
    8. 浮报...的价值，虚报
    9. 使变灰白
    10. 撒盐般的点缀，散布
    n. (名词)
    1. [U] 盐,食盐 common white substance obtained from mines, present in sea water (from which it is obtained by evaporation), used especially for flavoring and preserving food; sodium chloride
    2. [P] 味道或外观等像盐的物质 substance like salt in taste, form, etc.
    3. [U] 增添趣味或活跃气氛的事物 thing that makes sth more interesting, lively, etc.
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 加盐于…以调味; 用盐腌 put salt on〔in〕 (food) to season it
    2. vt. 使更有趣 cause more pungent; cause to season

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

  2. white crystalline form of especially sodium chloride used to season and preserve food

  3. negotiations between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics opened in 1969 in Helsinki designed to limit both countries' stock of nuclear weapons

  4. the taste experience when common salt is taken into the mouth

Adjective:
  1. (of speech) painful or bitter;

    "salt scorn"
    "a salt apology"

Verb:
  1. add salt to

  2. sprinkle as if with salt;

    "the rebels had salted the fields with mines and traps"

  3. add zest or liveliness to;

    "She salts her lectures with jokes"

  4. preserve with salt;

    "people used to salt meats on ships"

双语例句

1. Season with salt, pepper and a pinch of cayenne.
调以盐、胡椒和少许辣椒粉。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Any coach worth his salt would do exactly as I did.
任何称职的教练都会采取和我一模一样的行动。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Salt the stock to your taste and leave it simmering very gently.
根据自己的口味给原汤加点盐，然后用文火慢炖。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Too much salt masks the true flavour of the food.
太多的盐会盖住食物本来的味道。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Prick the potatoes and rub the skins with salt.
将马铃薯戳一些洞，并用盐揉搓外皮。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Salt water is more buoyant than fresh water.
      盐水比淡水浮力大。
    2. He had spoiled the soup by putting in too much salt.
      他往汤里放盐太多，把汤给糟蹋了。
    3. Adventure is the salt of life to some people.
      冒险对某些人来说是生活中的刺激。
    4. An acid can react with a base to form a salt.
      酸可以和碱起反应而生成盐。
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. They salted down most of the meat for their later use.
      他们将大部分肉用盐腌起来，以备日后用。
    2. Rub salt into the meat before cooking it.
      烹调前先把盐擦在肉上。
    3. The stew tastes flat; you'd better salt it with a little salt.
      炖肉有些淡，最好再加点盐。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Water dissolves salt.
      水溶解盐。
    2. Common salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine.
      食盐是钠和氯的复合物。
    3. They made traffic in salt.
      他们做盐的贸易。
    4. This year the commune expects to increase the area of its salt fields to 4500 mu.
      今年乡里打算把盐场面积扩大到4500 亩 。
    5. They feared having their eyes ruined by the salt water.
      他们害怕眼睛被咸水腌坏。
    6. We use salt and pepper to flavour food.
      我们用盐、胡椒给食物调味。
    7. She is economical with her use of salt when cooking.
      她做菜时用盐很省。
    8. The soup needs salt.
      这汤不够咸。
    9. She spoiled the soup with too much salt.
      她放了太多的盐,糟蹋了这锅汤。
    10. Then they buried the meat in salt.
      然后,他们把肉用盐腌了起来。
    11. She flavoured the gravy with salt.
      她在卤汁里加盐调味。
    12. A few more grains of salt are needed.
      还需要几粒盐。
    13. Cook the beans with a piece of salt pork.
      把豆子和一片咸猪肉一起煮。
    14. Silver nitrate is a salt.
      硝酸银是一种盐类化合物。
    15. Acids react with bases to form salts.
      酸与碱反应形成盐。
    16. Milk solids include salts, protein and sugar.
      牛乳中的固体物质包括盐分、蛋白质和糖。
    17. The springs here are rich in mineral salts.
      这里的泉水含有丰富的矿盐。
    18. Salts is a medicine that causes movements of the bowels.
      泻盐是一种促使肠子运动的药物。
    19. Her humour adds salt to her conversation.
      她很幽默,谈起话来妙趣横生。
    20. His long talk has lost its salt.
      他那冗长的谈话索然无味。
    21. Adventure is the salt of life to some men.
      对有些男子而言,冒险是生活的乐趣。
    22. He is not worth his salt.
      他不称职。
    23. He is an old salt.
      他是一个老水手。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. Have you salted the vegetables?
      你往蔬菜里边加盐了吗?
    2. We salted the meat to preserve it.
      我们用盐把肉腌了起来,以防腐臭。
    3. He employs an irreverent humour to salt his observation.
      他运用玩世不恭的幽默使他的评论更加有趣。
      4. 1
    4. The soup needs to be salted.
      这汤还得加点盐。
    5. The potatoes should be slightly salted.
      这土豆里应稍微加点盐。
    6. The fish are cut and salted.
      鱼被切成块腌起来了。
    7. Only the main roads were salted.
      仅在主要公路上撒盐。
    其他 v -ed as Attrib.
    1. The market was full of salted fish, giving off the worst smell.
      市场上到处是腌鱼,散发出最难闻的味道。
    2. This is a long report but salted with interesting case studies.
      这是一篇冗长但掺以有趣案例研究的报告。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. salt的基本意思是“盐”,是物质名词,不可数。“一粒盐”是a grain of salt。
  2. salt指盐类化合物时是可数名词; 指味道或外观等像盐的物质或药用盐类时常用复数形式。salt引申可指“增添趣味或活跃气氛的事物”,用作不可数名词。
  3. 在非正式语体中, salt还可指有经验的水手,常与old连用。
v. (动词)
  1. salt用作动词的基本意思是“加盐于…以调味”“用盐腌”,用于比喻可表示“使(文章等)更有趣”。
  2. salt一般用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
  3. salt在化学用语中还可表示“(使)盐析”,常与out连用。
  4. salt的过去分词salted可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
用作名词 (n.)
the salt of the earth
    非常正派〔诚实〕的人 very decent, honest, etc. person or people
with a grain〔pinch〕 of salt
    半信半疑地,对某事打折扣或持保留态度 remaining doubtful about sth; not necessarily believing all of
用作动词 (v.)
salt away〔down〕 (v.+adv.)
    〈非正〉积蓄,攒钱 save (usually money)Now's the time to salt something away for your old age.现在是你储存点东西防老的时候了。
salt out (v.+adv.)
    〈化〉(使)盐析,加盐分离 (cause to) be separated from a liquid by the addition of salt
    salt out

    How long will the substance take to salt out?

    这种物质需要多长时间来盐析?

    salt sth ⇔ out

    The chemical must be salted out and allowed to dry.

    必须把这种化学物质加盐分离出来并让它变干。

salt with (v.+prep.)
    〈非正〉因…更风趣 make (sth) more lively with sth常用于 be ～ed 结构
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ ～+名词 介词+～ ～+介词
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词

相关词汇

【邻近词汇】

salty salsa salto Salti Salte salta Saltet Saltes Saltai Saltut Saltuk saltem
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